Identification and functional characterization of sex pheromone receptors in mirid bugs (Heteroptera: Miridae)

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Sai

作者: Zhang, Sai;Yan, Shuwei;Zhang, Zhixiang;Cao, Song;Li, Bin;Liu, Yang;Wang, Guirong;Wang, Guirong

作者机构:

关键词: Mirid bug; Pheromone receptor; Transcriptome; Expression pattern; Xenopus oocyte

期刊名称:INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.714; 五年影响因子:4.953 )

ISSN: 0965-1748

年卷期: 2021 年 136 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Mirid bugs are a group of important insect pests that cause large annual losses in agricultural production. Many studies have focused on the isolation and identification of sex pheromones in mirid bugs, and the components and biological activity of the sex pheromones have also been studied as a way to control these pests. However, few studies have focused on the mechanisms of pheromone perception. In this study, we identified the odorant receptor repertoire in three mirid bug species, Apolygus lucorum, Adelphocoris lineolatus, and Adelphocoris suturalis using antennal transcriptome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis. The candidate pheromone receptor (PR) genes were then identified by comparative transcriptomic and expression pattern analysis. Importantly, in vitro functional studies have shown that the candidate PRs have robust responses to the main mirid bug sex pheromone components (E)-2-hexenyl butyrate (E2HB) and hexyl butyrate (HB). Our study uncovered the mechanism of pheromone peripheral coding in these three species and elucidated the mechanism by which mirid bugs can specifically recognize a mate. Moreover, the results of our study will provide a theoretical basis for screening effective sex attractants or mating disturbance agents at the molecular and neural levels for enhanced control of these destructive pests.

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