Role of the plum cuticle layer in influencing fruit texture and permeation during the salting process
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Dongjie
作者: Liu, Dongjie;Zhou, Haoyu;Wang, Qin;Xiao, Gengsheng;Huang, Hua;Huang, Hua;Wang, Qin;Lin, Dehui;Liu, Shuxiang;Qin, Wen
作者机构:
关键词: Plum; Cuticle; Salting; Permeation; Water loss
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.8; 五年影响因子:9.7 )
ISSN: 0308-8146
年卷期: 2025 年 469 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: 'Tuogu' and 'Bingtang' plums display unique textural responses to salt curing, manifesting in volume reduction, surface wrinkling, and alterations in color and texture, alongside ongoing material exchange. Over a seven-day salting period, 'Tuogu' plums lost 14.9 % of their moisture, compared to 'Bingtang' plums' 24.8 %, with salt permeability rates of 5.0 % and 5.2 %, respectively. Cuticle analysis revealed that the dominant component of the cutin monomers in both fruits was fatty acids, accounting for over 90 %, while the wax composition was predominantly very long-chain alkanes and triterpenoids, also constituting over 90 %. 'Tuogu' plums, with their rich waxes and dense, thick cuticle, showed enhanced barrier properties against material exchange, whereas 'Bingtang' plums, with their abundant cutin monomers, exhibited increased elasticity and material exchange capacity.
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