Effects of temperature and rainfall on date of release of ascospores of Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker) from winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus) debris in the UK
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Huang, Y. J.
作者: Huang, Y. J.;Liu, Z.;West, J. S.;Todd, A. D.;Hall, A. M.;Fitt, B. D. L.
作者机构:
关键词: ascospores;crop residues;environmental factors;forecasting;fungal diseases;mathematical models;plant diseases;plant pathogenic fungi;plant pathogens;prediction;rain;rape;swede rape;temperature
期刊名称:ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.75; 五年影响因子:2.942 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Data from a controlled environment experiment investigating effects of temperature on maturation of Leptosphaeria maculans pseudothecia were used to derive equations describing the times until 30% or 50% of pseudothecia were mature as a function of temperature. A wetness sensor was developed to estimate the oilseed rape debris wetness and operated with debris exposed in natural conditions in 2000 and 2001. The maturation of L. maculans pseudothecia on debris and concentrations of airborne L. maculans ascospores were observed from 1999 to 2004. There were considerable differences between years, with the first mature pseudothecia observed in September in most years. There were linear relationships between the first date when 10% of maximum ascospore release was observed and the dates when 30% or 50% of pseudothecia were mature. By summing the daily temperature-dependent rate of pseudothecial maturation for days after 1 August with rainfall >0.5 mm, the dates when 30% or 50% of pseudothecia were mature were predicted. There was good agreement between predicted and observed dates when 30% or 50% of pseudothecia were mature. These equations for predicting the timing of L. maculans ascospore release could be incorporated into schemes for forecasting, in autumn, the severity of phoma stem canker epidemics in the following spring/summer in the UK..
分类号: Q
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
THE FULL-LENGTH TRANSCRIPTOME BY THE SINGLE- MOLECULE LONG-READ SEQUENCING REVEALS A HEAT- RESISTANT MECHANISM IN CAPER BUSH (CAPPARIS SPINOSA L
作者:Liu, Z.;Li, S.;Chen, G.;Zhou, K.;Sun, R.;Qanmber, G.;Wang, L.;Wang, L.;Sun, Z.
关键词:global warming; Capparis spinosa; drought tolerance; SMRT; caper
-
First Report of Panicle Rot Caused by Fusarium asiaticum on Foxtail Millet in China
作者:Kong, F. -X.;Zhang, H. -J.;Liu, Z.;Chen, G. -Q.;Xu, J.
关键词:fungi; field crops; etiology; Fusarium asiaticum; foxtail millet
-
Characteristics and distribution of Colletotrichum species in coffee plantations in Hainan, China
作者:Cao, X. R.;Che, H. Y.;Luo, D. Q.;Xu, X. M.;West, J. S.
关键词:coffee; Colletotrichum species; morphological analysis; multilocus phylogenetic analysis; pathogenicity
-
Full-length infectious clones of Banana bunchy top virus
作者:Yu, N.;Liu, F.;Ji, X.;Wang, J. H.;Liu, Z.;Xiong, Z.
关键词:
-
Editing of plant eIF4E genes for potyviral resistance
作者:Zhang, X.;Wu, Y.;Zhang, C.;Chen, B.;Wang, J.;Zhang, Y.;Yu, N.;Liu, Z.;Shi, S.;Xiong, Z.
关键词:
-
Balancing the use of maize residues for soil amendment and forage
作者:Tian, S. Z.;Liu, Z.;Wang, B. W.;Li, Z. J.;Ning, T. Y.;Tian, S. Z.;Wang, Y.;Lal, R.;Ning, T. Y.
关键词:no-tillage; long-term experiment; wheat-maize rotation system; nutritive contents; spider plot
-
Climate change increases risk of fusarium ear blight on wheat in central China
作者:Zhang, X.;Hughes, D. J.;Fitt, B. D. L.;Zhang, X.;Ye, Z.;Zhang, X.;White, R. P.;Hughes, D. J.;Fitt, B. D. L.;Zhang, X.;Halder, J.;Wang, C.;Xu, R.;Gan, B.
关键词:food security;wheat fusarium ear blight;weather-based disease forecasting;logistic regression model;Climate change impacts;sustainable agriculture