Genetic variability for root hair traits as related to phosphorus status in soybean

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, LD

作者: Wang, LD;Liao, H;Yan, XL;Zhuang, BC;Dong, YS

作者机构:

关键词: Phosphorus;Recombinant inbred lines;Root hairs;Arabidopsis-thaliana;Barley cultivars;Acquisition;Soil;Phosphate;Availability;Growth;Plants;Diffusion;Density

期刊名称:PLANT AND SOIL ( 影响因子:4.192; 五年影响因子:4.712 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Plant root hairs are believed to be very important for phosphorus (P) uptake from the soil by expanding the absorptive surface area of the root and increasing the soil volume explored by the roots, but genetic information about root hair traits in soybean is relatively scarce. In the present study, two contrasting genotypes of soybean (Glycine max and Glycine soja), CN4 and XM6, and their 88 F-9-derived recombinant inbred lines (RILs) were grown in a field with moderately low P availability. Some important root hair traits, including root hair density (RHD), average root hair length (ARHL), and root hair length per unit root (RHLUR) were investigated and quantified with an automatic image analysis system and the genetic variability for these root hair traits was estimated with the RIL population. The results indicated that the two parental genotypes differed significantly in the three root hair traits measured, with XM6 generally having larger RHD and RHLUR (but smaller ARHL) than CN4, which may in part explain the difference in biomass and P status between the two parents. All the three root hair traits were continually segregated in the progenial RIL population with a normal distribution of the phenotypic values, indicating that these traits are possibly controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTLs). Analysis of variance for the RIL population showed that RHD had a low heritability (h(b)(2) = 27.32, 31.04, 33.97% for basal roots, tap roots, total roots, respectively), while ARHL had a relatively higher genetic variance and hence a higher heritability (h(b)(2) = 53.85, 59.18, 60.98% for basal roots, tap roots, total roots, respectively), suggesting that RHD is influenced more by environmental factors than ARHL. Both RHD and ARHL were positively correlated with RHLUR, indicating that the former two traits may be the attributes to the latter. On the other hand, RHD and ARHL were negatively correlated with each other, implying a possible complementary relationship between the two traits. Both RHD and RHLUR (but not ARHL) were positively correlated with P concentration in the plant, suggesting an important role of root hairs in P status. The basal roots had denser and higher total root hair length than the tap roots, and this is in accordance with previous observations with other plants that basal roots are more effective for P uptake than tap roots in cultivated soils.

分类号: Q948

  • 相关文献

[1]Environmental effects on expression of apetalous flowers in oilseed rape. Jiang, L,Becker, HC.

[2]Coupled Effects of Soil Water and Nutrients on Growth and Yields of Maize Plants in a Semi-Arid Region. Sun Zhan-Xiang,Zheng Jia-Ming,Sun Wen-Tao.

[3]Identification of quantitative trait loci for leaf area and chlorophyll content in maize (Zea mays) under low nitrogen and low phosphorus supply. Cai, Hongguang,Chu, Qun,Yuan, Lixing,Liu, Jianchao,Chen, Xiaohui,Chen, Fanjun,Mi, Guohua,Zhang, Fusuo,Cai, Hongguang.

[4]Influence of a heavy rainfall event on the leaching of [C-14]isoproturon and its degradation products in outdoor lysimeters. Doerfler, Ulrike,Cao, Guoyin,Grundmann, Sabine,Schroll, Reiner.

[5]Isolation and characterization of an oilseed rape MAP kinase BnMPK3 involved in diverse environmental stresses. Yu, SW,Zhang, LD,Zuo, KJ,Tang, DQ,Tang, KX.

[6]A wheat (Triticum aestivum) protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit gene provides enhanced drought tolerance in tobacco. Xu, Chongyi,Jing, Ruilian,Mao, Xinguo,Jia, Xiaoyun,Chang, Xiaoping.

[7]Inoculation with chlamydospores of Trichoderma aspereHum SM-12F1 accelerated arsenic volatilization and influenced arsenic availability in soils. Wang Xiu-rong,Su Shi-ming,Zeng Xi-bai,Bai Ling-yu,Li Lian-fang,Duan Ran,Wang Ya-nan,Wu Cui-xia. 2015

[8]OsPTF1, a novel transcription factor involved in tolerance to phosphate starvation in rice. Yi, KK,Wu, ZC,Zhou, J,Du, LM,Guo, LB,Wu, YR,Wu, P.

[9]Somatic embryogenesis from thin epidermal layers in sunflower and chromosomal regions controlling the response. Huang, XianQun,Nabipour, Alireza,Gentzbittel, Laurent,Sarrafi, Ahmad.

[10]Kinetic and isotherms studies of phosphorus adsorption onto natural riparian wetland sediments: linear and non-linear methods. Zhang, Liang,Du, Chao,Du, Yun,Xu, Meng,Chen, Shijian,Liu, Hongbin.

[11]Relationships between soil respiration and photosynthesis-related spectral vegetation indices in two cropland ecosystems. Huang, Ni,Niu, Zheng,Zhan, Yulin,Xu, Shiguang,Wu, Chaoyang,Gao, Shuai,Hou, Xuehui,Cai, Dewen,Huang, Ni,Xu, Shiguang,Hou, Xuehui,Cai, Dewen,Tappert, Michelle C.,Huang, Wenjiang.

[12]Two compounds from allelopathic rice accession and their inhibitory activity on weeds and fungal pathogens. Xu, XH,Zhou, B,Hu, F,Zhang, CX,Zhang, MX.

[13]Manures behave similar to superphosphate in phosphorus accumulation in long-term field soils. Ma, Y.,Huang, Sh.,Bao, D.,Guo, D.,Zhang, Sh.. 2011

[14]On-Farm Assessment of Biosolids Effects on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Accumulation in Soils. Li Ju-mei,We Dong-pu,Ma Yi-bing,Li Qiong,Li Qiong,Cui Xi-long. 2012

[15]Effects of dietary phosphorus on growth, body composition and immunity of young taimen Hucho taimen (Pallas, 1773). Wang, Chang'an,Li, Jinnan,Wang, Liansheng,Zhao, Zhigang,Luo, Liang,Du, Xue,Yin, Jiasheng,Xu, Qiyou.

[16]Effect of Trash Addition to the Soil on Microbial Communities and Physico-Chemical Properties of Soils and Growth of Sugarcane Plants. Wei, Guang-Po,Chen, Gui-Fen,Liu, Bin,Huang, Dong-Liang,Li, Yang-Rui,Huang, Dong-Liang,Li, Yang-Rui,Huang, Dong-Liang,Li, Yang-Rui,Huang, Dong-Liang,Li, Yang-Rui. 2014

[17]Relative importance of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (Rhizophagus intraradices) and root hairs in plant drought tolerance. Li, Tao,Zhang, Xin,Chen, Yongliang,Chen, Baodong,Lin, Ge,Zhang, Shubin.

[18]Association of different endosymbionts with the whitefly species Bemisia tabaci and Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Sternorrhyncha : Aleyrodidae). Tan, ZJ,Xie, BY,Xiao, QM,Yang, YH,Wan, FH,Huang, SW.

[19]Diffusivity of 1-methylcyclopropene in spinach and bok choi leaf tissue, disks of tomato and avocado fruit tissue, and whole tomato fruit. Dong, Xiaoqing,Ramirez-Sanchez, Maricruz,Huber, Donald J.,Zhang, Zhengke,Choi, Sun Tay,Lee, James H.,Dong, Xiaoqing,Rao, Jingping,Zhang, Zhengke,Choi, Sun Tay. 2013

[20]Effect of Chromium on Oxidation in Wear of Surface Nanocrystalline Martensite Steel. Zhang, Hao,Tang, Youyun,Fu, Licai. 2016

作者其他论文 更多>>