Development and evaluation of rapid detection of classical swine fever virus by reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yin, Shuanghui

作者: Yin, Shuanghui;Shang, Youjun;Zhou, Guangqing;Tian, Hong;Liu, Yanhong;Cai, Xuepeng;Liu, Xiangtao

作者机构:

关键词: Classical swine fever virus;microbial detection;genetic techniques and protocols;reverse transcription;DNA primers;reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction;disease diagnosis;swine diseases

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.307; 五年影响因子:3.778 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: A one-step reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) was developed for the detection of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) and a set of primers designed based on the E2 gene reference sequences of the CSFV. The assay was optimized to amplify CSFV RNA by incubation at 63pC for 50min. The RT-LAMP amplification products had a ladder-like appearance when electrophoresed on an agarose gel. The RT-LAMP assay showed higher sensitivity than the conventional RT-PCR, and no cross-reactivity appeared with other related porcine viruses including porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), porcine parvovirus (PPV), porcine pseudorabies virus (PRV), and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). The positive predictive value (PPV) of CSFV RT-LAMP for 227 field tissue samples was 94.7%, the negative predictive value (NPV) was 30.8% and showed better for the conventional RT-PCR method. Thus, the RT-LAMP assay is extremely rapid, sensitive, and specific and has potential usefulness for rapid laboratory diagnosis and pen-side detection for CSFV detection in pigs.

分类号: Q81

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