Potato virus Y viral protein 6K1 inhibits the interaction between defense proteins during virus infection

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Fang, Le

作者: Fang, Le;Geng, Chao;Wei, Xin-Yu;Dong, Chen-Chen;Pang, Ju-Ping;Yan, Zhi-Yong;Jiang, Jun;Tian, Yan-Ping;Li, Xiang-Dong;Fang, Le;Li, Xiang-Dong

作者机构:

期刊名称:PLANT PHYSIOLOGY ( 影响因子:7.4; 五年影响因子:8.7 )

ISSN: 0032-0889

年卷期: 2023 年

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: 14-3-3 proteins play vital roles in plant defense against various pathogen invasions. To date, how 14-3-3 affects virus infections in plants remains largely unclear. In this study, we found that Nicotiana benthamiana 14-3-3h interacts with TRANSLATIONALLY CONTROLLED TUMOR PROTEIN (TCTP), a susceptibility factor of potato virus Y (PVY). Silencing of Nb14-3-3h facilitates PVY accumulation, whereas overexpression of Nb14-3-3h inhibits PVY replication. The antiviral activities of 3 Nb14-3-3h dimerization defective mutants are significantly decreased, indicating that dimerization of Nb14-3-3h is indispensable for restricting PVY infection. Our results also showed that the mutant Nb14-3-3hE16A, which is capable of dimerizing but not interacting with NbTCTP, has reduced anti-PVY activity; the mutant NbTCTPI65A, which is unable to interact with Nb14-3-3h, facilitates PVY replication compared with the wild-type NbTCTP, indicating that dimeric Nb14-3-3h restricts PVY infection by interacting with NbTCTP and preventing its proviral function. As a counter-defense, PVY 6K1 interferes with the interaction between Nb14-3-3h and NbTCTP by competitively binding to Nb14-3-3h and rescues NbTCTP to promote PVY infection. Our results provide insights into the arms race between plants and potyviruses. The 6K1 protein counters the antiviral role of 14-3-3h to promote potato virus Y infection.

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