Population Genetic Structure of the Rubber Tree Powdery Mildew Pathogen (Erysiphe quercicola) from China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Cao, Xueren
作者: Cao, Xueren;Han, Qiaohui;Xiao, Ying;Han, Qiaohui;Han, Qiaohui;Han, Qiaohui;Xiao, Ying;He, Junjun;Chuan, Xiangxian;Jiang, Guizhi;West, Jonathan S.;Xu, Xiangming
作者机构:
关键词: fungi; pathogen diversity; tropical plants
期刊名称:PLANT DISEASE ( 影响因子:4.5; 五年影响因子:5.0 )
ISSN: 0191-2917
年卷期: 2024 年 108 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In order to manage agricultural pathogens, it is crucial to understand the population structure underlying epidemics. Rubber tree powdery mildew, caused by Erysiphe quercicola, is a serious threat to rubber plantations worldwide, especially in subtropical environments including all rubber tree-growing regions in China. However, the population structure of the pathogen is uncertain. In this study, 16 polymorphic microsatellite markers were used to genotype powdery mildew samples from the main rubber tree-growing regions including Yunnan (YN), Hainan (HN), western Guangdong (WG), and eastern Guangdong (EG). YN had higher genotypic diversity (Simpson's indices), genotypic evenness, Nei's gene diversity, allelic richness, and private allelic richness than the other regions. Cluster analysis, discriminant analysis of principal components, pairwise divergence, and shared multilocus genotype analyses all showed that YN differed significantly from the other regions. The genetic differentiation was small among the other three regions (HN, WG, and EG). Analysis of molecular variance indicated that the variability among regions accounted for 22.37% of the total variability. Genetic differentiation was significantly positively correlated (R-xy = 0.772, P = 0.001) with geographic distance. Linkage equilibrium analysis suggested possible occurrence of sexual recombination although asexual reproduction predominates in E. quercicola. The results suggested that although significant genetic differentiation of E. quercicola occurred between YN and the other regions, pathogen populations from the other three regions lacked genetic differentiation.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Identification of Wheat Stripe Rust Inoculum Sources and Dispersal Routes Responsible for Initial Rust Establishment in Southern Henan of China
作者:Wang, Aolin;Jiang, Ru;Zhang, Meihui;Nie, Xiao;Huang, Liang;Liu, Wei;Fan, Jieru;Zhou, Yilin;Wang, Aolin;Hu, Xiaoping;Wang, Aolin;Hu, Xiaoping;Cao, Shiqin;Sun, Zhenyu;Peng, Hong;Xu, Fei;Xu, Xiangming
关键词:aeromycology; backward-trajectory calculations; epidemiological investigation; migration routes; source identification; wheat stripe rust
-
Colletotrichum species associated with durian ( Durio zibethinus Murray) in Hainan, China
作者:Xu, Huan;Zhang, Zheyu;Xu, Huan;Zhang, Zheyu;Wang, Jiabao;Cao, Xueren;Zhou, Zhaoxi;West, Jonathan S.
关键词:Colletotrichum species; Durian; Identification; Phylogenetic; Pathogenicity
-
Polyphenol oxidase gene editing changed the flavonoid composition and browning process of litchi ( Litchi chinensis Sonn.) callus
作者:Wang, Shujun;Li, Fang;Wang, Guo;Li, Huanling;Li, Xiaoxu;Cao, Xueren;Wang, Jiabao
关键词:Callus; Polyphenol oxidase; Flavonoids; Browning; Gene editing
-
Development and Application of a qPCR-Based Method Coupled with Spore Trapping to Monitor Airborne Pathogens of Wheat Causing Stripe Rust, Powdery Mildew, and Fusarium Head Blight
作者:Wang, Aolin;Shang, Zhaoyue;Jiang, Ru;Zhang, Meihui;Wang, Jifeng;Li, Hongfu;Zhang, Bin;Tang, Huarong;Liu, Wei;Fan, Jieru;Zhou, Yilin;Wang, Aolin;Hu, Xiaoping;Shang, Zhaoyue;Xu, Fei;West, Jonathan S.
关键词:airborne inoculum; fungal diseases of wheat; monitoring; multiplex real-time PCR; spore quantification; spore traps
-
Verticillium dahliae Secretory Aspartyl Protease VdSAP Targets Cotton GhARP to Modulate Plant Defence and Defoliation
作者:Li, Haiyuan;Qin, Jun;Shang, Wenjing;Hu, Xiaoping;Li, Haiyuan;Gai, Xiaotong;Xu, Xiangming;Klosterman, Steve J.;Subbarao, Krishna V.
关键词:auxin-repressed protein; defoliation; Gossypium hirsutum; secretory aspartyl protease; Verticillium dahliae
-
The resistance of litchi fruit to Peronophythora litchii is associated with lignin biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species metabolism
作者:Li, Xiaoxu;Li, Fang;Li, Huanling;Wang, Guo;Wang, Shujun;Cao, Xueren;Sun, Jinhua;Cao, Lulu;Wang, Jiabao;Wang, Pengfei;Zhang, Lei;Wang, Jiabao
关键词:Litchi downy blight; Resistance mechanism; Lignin accumulation; ROS scavenging
-
Effect of High Temperatures on the Growth and Disease Development of Erysiphe quercicola on Rubber Trees
作者:He, Yongxiang;Xiao, Ying;Cao, Xueren;West, Jonathan S.
关键词:Hevea brasiliensis; rubber tree powdery mildew; high temperature effect; germination; infection; disease severity