Latent Benefits and Toxicity Risks Transmission Chain of High Dietary Copper along the Livestock-Environment-Plant-Human Health Axis and Microbial Homeostasis: A Review

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhen, Yongkang

作者： Zhen, Yongkang;Ge, Ling;Chen, Qiaoqing;Wang, Mengzhi;Zhen, Yongkang;Duan, Zhenyu;Wang, Mengzhi;Xu, Jun;Loor, Juan J.;Loor, Juan J.

作者机构：

关键词： copper; livestock; plants; toxicity; microbial homeostasis; antibiotic resistance

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：5.895； 五年影响因子：6.048 ）

ISSN： 0021-8561

年卷期： 2022 年 70 卷 23 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The extensive use of high-concentration copper (Cu) in feed additives, fertilizers, pesticides, and nanoparticles (NPs) inevitably causes significant pollution in the ecological environment. This type of chain pollution begins with animal husbandry: first, Cu accumulation in animals poisons them; second, high Cu enters the soil and water sources with the feces and urine to cause toxicity, which may further lead to crop and plant pollution; third, this process ultimately endangers human health through consumption of livestock products, aquatic foods, plants, and even drinking water. High Cu potentially alters the antibiotic resistance of soil and water sources and further aggravates human disease risks. Thus, it is necessary to formulate reasonable Cu emission regulations because the benefits of Cu for livestock and plants cannot be ignored. The present review evaluates the potential hazards and benefits of high Cu in livestock, the environment, the plant industry, and human health. We also discuss aspects related to bacterial and fungal resistance and homeostasis and perspectives on the application of Cu-NPs and microbial high-Cu removal technology to reduce the spread of toxicity risks to humans.

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