Rumen ciliated protozoan fauna of the yak (Bos grunniens) in China with the description of Entodinium monuo n. sp.

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Guirong

作者： Guirong;Su, NR;Hua, ZX;Zhu, S;Imai, SC

作者机构：

关键词： new species;rumen protozoa;rumen microorganisms;fauna;composition;species;taxonomy;rumen;Entodinium;cattle;yaks;China;Nei Menggu;Mongolia;Sichuan;Tibet

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：3.346； 五年影响因子：2.809 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Rumen ciliate species composition was surveyed in domestic yaks kept in Tibet, Sichuan, and Inner Mongolia, China. Twelve genera including 36 species with 18 formae were identified. The species compositions were slightly different among the three areas: yaks in Tibet had the simplest fauna, in contrast, the fauna of yaks in Inner Mongolia were the most abundant and similar to those found in the cattle kept in the same area. This suggests that the rumen ciliate composition of yaks is affected by that of cattle kept together or in proximity. A new species belonging to the genus Entodinium, Entodinium monuo n. sp., was recognized from the yaks in all areas. This new species was common in the yaks but was not detected in the cattle fed near yaks in Inner Mongolia. There was a similar generic ciliate composition in yaks kept in respective areas. Entodinium was the most predominate ciliate (51.9-61.0%) with total ciliate densities estimated as 105/ml per yak.

分类号： Q93

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