Nitrogen fertilization and soil nitrogen cycling: Unraveling the links among multiple environmental factors, functional genes, and transformation rates

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Du, Lei

作者： Du, Lei;Zhong, Haohui;Chen, Qian;Du, Lei;Zhong, Haohui;Chen, Qian;Du, Lei;Xia, Jianxin;Guo, Xinnian;Li, Hongna

作者机构：

关键词： Metagenomic analysis; Nitrate reduction rates; Multidimensional correlations; Seesaw effect; Multiple environmental factors

期刊名称：SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT （ 影响因子：8.2； 五年影响因子：8.6 ）

ISSN： 0048-9697

年卷期： 2024 年 951 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) inputs substantially influence the N cycle in agricultural ecosystems. However, the potential links among various environmental factors, nitrogen functional genes, and transformation rates under N fertilization remain poorly understood. Here, we conducted a five-year field experiment and collected 54 soil samples from three 0-4 m boreholes across different treatments: control, N-addition (nitrogen fertilizer) and NPK-addition (combined application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers) treatments. Our results revealed pronounced variations in soil physiochemical parameters, metal concentrations and antibiotic levels under both N and NPK treatments. These alternations induced significant shifts in bacterial and fungal communities, altered NFG abundance and composition, and greatly enhanced rates of nitrate reduction processes. Notably, nutrients, antibiotics and bacteria exerted a more pronounced influence on NFGs and nitrate reduction under N treatment, whereas nutrients, metals, bacteria and fungi had a significant impact under NPK treatment. Furthermore, we established multidimensional correlations between nitrate reduction gene profiles and the activity rates under N and NPK treatments, contrasting with the absence of significant relationships in the control

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序