Application and Possible Mechanism of Microbial Fermentation and Enzyme Catalysis in Regulation of Food Flavour

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Feng

作者： Wang, Feng;Wang, Mingtong;Xu, Ling;Qian, Jingya;Xu, Baoguo;Gao, Xianli;Ding, Zhongyang;Cui, Kai

作者机构：

关键词： food flavor; microorganisms; enzymes; fermentation; mechanism

期刊名称：FOODS （ 影响因子：5.1； 五年影响因子：5.6 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2025 年 14 卷 11 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Flavor compounds are key determinants of food sensory quality, originating from natural sources, processing, or artificial additives. Although physical and chemical methods can effectively enhance food flavor, microbial fermentation and enzyme catalysis technology possess good potential in food flavor regulation due to their mild reaction conditions and high safety. In addition, the high efficiency and specificity of enzymes help to shorten the production cycle and accurately regulate food flavor. This review focuses on the application and regulation mechanism of bacteria, yeast, other fungi, and mixed microbe fermentation systems in flavor production. The utilization and catalytic reaction schemes of oxidoreductases, transferases, and hydrolases in flavor regulation are also deeply explored, and suggestions for the application of microbial fermentation and enzyme catalysis technology in flavor regulation are discussed.

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