Technological change: Rediscovering the engine of productivity growth in China's rural economy

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Huang, JK

作者: Huang, JK;Rozelle, S

作者机构:

关键词: technological change;institutional reform;growth decomposition;China;rice economy

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS ( 影响因子:3.875; 五年影响因子:5.263 )

ISSN: 0304-3878

年卷期: 1996 年 49 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: This paper focuses on measuring the relative importance of the role of technology versus that of institutional innovation in China's rural economy, A six-equation rice sector model explaining provincial-level technology adoption, yield, and factor demand are econometrically estimated using data from China's 13 rice growing provinces for the period 1975-90, Growth decomposition analysis identifies technology adoption as the most important determinant of rice yield growth during 1978-84, accounting for nearly 40 percent the change; institutional reform accounted for 35 percent of the growth. In 1985-99, technology accounts for all of the increase in rice yields. The study demonstrates earlier studies may have over-estimated the impact of decollectivization.

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