High Specific and Rapid Detection of Cannabidiol by Gold Nanoparticle-Based Paper Sensor

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Sun, Yufeng

作者： Sun, Yufeng;Zhu, Dong;Tao, Ran;Li, Long;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong

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关键词： cannabidiol; immunochromatographic strip; monoclonal antibody; hapten; hemp

期刊名称：BIOSENSORS-BASEL （ 影响因子：5.4； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年 13 卷 11 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： In order to facilitate monitoring of cannabidiol (CBD), we devised a gold immunochromatographic sensor based on a specific monoclonal antibody (mAb). To prepare the antigen, a novel hapten with CBD moiety and a linear carbon chain was employed. By utilizing hybridoma technology, a specific mAb was screened and identified that exhibited a 50% maximal inhibitory concentration against CBD ranging from 28.97 to 443.97 ng/mL. Extensive optimization led to the establishment of visual limits of detection for CBD, achieving a remarkable sensitivity of 8 mu g/mL in the assay buffer. To showcase the accuracy and stability, an analysis of CBD-spiked wine, sparkling water, and sports drink was conducted. The recovery rates observed were as follows: 88.4-109.2% for wine, 89.9-107.8% for sparkling water, and 83.2-95.5% for sports drink. Furthermore, the coefficient of variation remained impressively low, less than 4.38% for wine, less than 2.07% for sparkling water, and less than 6.34% for sports drink. Importantly, the developed sensor exhibited no cross-reaction with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). In conclusion, the proposed paper sensor, employing gold nanoparticles, offers a user-friendly and efficient approach for the precise, rapid, and dependable determination of CBD in products.

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