beta-Glucan from Saccharomyces cerevisiae alleviates oxidative stress in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells via Dectin-1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway
文献类型： 外文期刊
第一作者： Yu, Chunwei
作者： Yu, Chunwei;Chen, Hui;Du, Donghua;Lv, Wenting;Li, Songjian;Li, Dongfang;Xu, Zixuan;Liu, Dacheng;Gao, Min;Hu, Honglian
作者机构：
关键词： β -Glucan; Oxidative stress; Dectin-1; Nrf2; HO-1
期刊名称：CELL STRESS & CHAPERONES （ 影响因子：2.892； 五年影响因子：2.883 ）
ISSN： 1355-8145
年卷期：
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： beta-Glucan from Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been described to be effective antioxidants, but the specific antioxidation mechanism of beta-glucan is unclear. The objectives of this research were to determine whether the beta-glucan from Saccharomyces cerevisiae could regulate oxidative stress through the Dectin-1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway in lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. In this study, we examined the effects of beta-glucan on the enzyme activity or production of oxidative stress indicators in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells by biochemical analysis and the protein expression of key factors of Dectin-1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway by immunofluorescence and western blot. The biochemical analysis results showed that beta-glucan increased the LPS-induced downregulation of enzyme activity of intracellular heme oxygenase (HO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) while decreasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Furthermore, immunofluorescence results showed that beta-glucan can activate the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2). The antioxidant mechanism study indicated that beta-glucan activated dendritic-cell-associated C-type lectin 1 (Dectin-1) receptors mediated Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway, thereby downregulating the production of ROS and thus produced the antioxidant effects in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. In conclusion, these results indicate that beta-glucan potently alleviated oxidative stress via Dectin-1/Nrf2/HO-1 in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells.
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