Substituting chemical P fertilizer with organic manure: effects on double-rice yield, phosphorus use efficiency and balance in subtropical China

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Lu, Yanhong

作者： Lu, Yanhong;Gao, Yajie;Nie, Jun;Liao, Yulin;Zhu, Qidong;Lu, Yanhong;Gao, Yajie;Nie, Jun;Liao, Yulin;Zhu, Qidong

作者机构：

期刊名称：SCIENTIFIC REPORTS （ 影响因子：3.998； 五年影响因子：4.576 ）

ISSN： 2045-2322

年卷期： 2021 年 11 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Organic manure is an ideal alternative fertilizer to provide phosphorus (P) but is not fully recycled in subtropical China. In order to identify if it can replace chemical P fertilizer, a 35-year field trail in a paddy soil under double-rice cropping system was conducted to assess the effects of substituting chemical P fertilizer with pig manure (NKM) on rice yield, phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) and P balance. The N, P and K input under NKM was 1.2, 0.8 and 1.2 times of the combined chemical fertilizer treatment (NPK), respectively. The NKM treatment reached the same level of grain yield with NPK after 20 years' application, and showed significantly 4.0% decreased double-rice grain yield compared with NPK over the 35 years. The NKM treatment reduced the crop P uptake leading to decreased PUE compared with NPK. Long-term P budget showed that NKM may result in higher potential of P loss than NPK. Thus, substituting chemical P fertilizer with organic manure under this rate of nutrient input slightly sacrificed the crop yield and may increase the P loss. Considering the benefits of soil fertility, adjusting the substitution rate with a more balanced NPK input might be alternative in subtropical China.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序