RNA Editing and Its Roles in Plant Organelles

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Hao, Wei

作者: Hao, Wei;Liu, Guoxiang;Wang, Weipeng;Sun, Jialiang;Yang, Qiuyue;Zhang, Yaxin;Fan, Wenjia;Pei, Shuaishuai;Chen, Zhuanqing;Qin, Tengfei;Shen, Wei;Zhao, Yuping;Xu, Dongbei

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关键词: RNA editing; factors; mechanism; plant organelles; deep sequencing

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN GENETICS ( 影响因子:4.599; 五年影响因子:4.888 )

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年卷期: 2021 年 12 卷

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: RNA editing, a vital supplement to the central dogma, yields genetic information on RNA products that are different from their DNA templates. The conversion of C-to-U in mitochondria and plastids is the main kind of RNA editing in plants. Various factors have been demonstrated to be involved in RNA editing. In this minireview, we summarized the factors and mechanisms involved in RNA editing in plant organelles. Recently, the rapid development of deep sequencing has revealed many RNA editing events in plant organelles, and we further reviewed these events identified through deep sequencing data. Numerous studies have shown that RNA editing plays essential roles in diverse processes, such as the biogenesis of chloroplasts and mitochondria, seed development, and stress and hormone responses. Finally, we discussed the functions of RNA editing in plant organelles.

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