Foliar Spraying of Chlorpyrifos Triggers Plant Production of Linolenic Acid Recruiting Rhizosphere Bacterial Sphingomonas sp.

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Yong

作者: Li, Yong;Feng, Fayun;Mu, Qi'er;Li, Mei;Ma, Liya;Wan, Qun;Yu, Xiangyang;Li, Yong;Feng, Fayun;Mu, Qi'er;Li, Mei;Ma, Liya;Wan, Qun;Yu, Xiangyang;Yu, Xiangyang;Liu, Changhong;Jousset, Alexandre

作者机构:

关键词: bacterial community; root exudates; Sphingomonas; pesticides; chlorpyrifos; recruitment

期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:11.4; 五年影响因子:12.0 )

ISSN: 0013-936X

年卷期: 2023 年 57 卷 45 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Plants have developed an adaptive strategy for coping with biotic or abiotic stress by recruiting specific microorganisms from the soil pool. Recent studies have shown that the foliar spraying of pesticides causes oxidative stress in plants and leads to changes in the rhizosphere microbiota, but the mechanisms by which these microbiota change and rebuild remain unclear. Herein, we provide for the first-time concrete evidence that rice plants respond to the stress of application of the insecticide chlorpyrifos (CP) by enhancing the release of amino acids, lipids, and nucleotides in root exudates, leading to a shift in rhizosphere bacterial community composition and a strong enrichment of the genus Sphingomonas sp. In order to investigate the underlying mechanisms, we isolated a Sphingomonas representative isolate and demonstrated that it is both attracted by and able to consume linolenic acid, one of the root exudates overproduced after pesticide application. We further show that this strain selectively colonizes roots of treated plants and alleviates pesticide stress by degrading CP and releasing plant-beneficial metabolites. These results indicate a feedback loop between plants and their associated microbiota allowing to respond to pesticide-induced stress.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>