Transport stress in broilers: I. Blood metabolism, glycolytic potential, and meat quality

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, L.

作者: Zhang, L.;Gong, Y. S.;Zhang, L.;Yue, H. Y.;Zhang, H. J.;Xu, L.;Wu, S. G.;Yan, H. J.;Qi, G. H.;Zhang, L.;Yue, H. Y.;Zhang, H. J.;Xu, L.;Wu, S. G.;Yan, H. J.;Qi, G. H.

作者机构:

关键词: transport stress;broiler;blood metabolism;glycolytic potential;muscle type

期刊名称:POULTRY SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.352; 五年影响因子:3.679 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The effect of transport stress on blood metabolism, glycolytic potential, and meat quality in broilers was investigated. Arbor Acres chicks (n = 360, 1 d old, males) were randomly allotted to 1 of 5 treatments: unstressed control, 45-min (short-term) transport with 45-min (short-term) recovery, 45-min transport with 3-h (long-term) recovery; 3 h (long-term) transport with 45-min recovery, and 3-h transport with 3-h recovery. Each treatment consisted of 6 replicates with 12 birds each. On d 46, all birds (except the control group) were transported according to a designed protocol. Transport time affected plasma glucose level (P < 0.05) and glycogen level (P = 0.06) in breast muscle as well as the area (P < 0.01) and density (P < 0.01) of IIa fibers. Glucose concentration increased slightly during the first 45 min of transport and then decreased dramatically in the long-term transported broilers (P < 0.05). Long-term transport decreased the concentration of breast glycogen (P = 0.06) and affected the size of IIa fibers in tibialis anterior by decreasing the area (P < 0.01) with an increase in density (P < 0.01). However, a long-term recovery after transport contributed to the homeostasis of blood corticosterone (CORT, P = 0.05) and low levels of glycogen (P < 0.05), lactate (P < 0.01), and glycolytic potential (P < 0.01) in thigh muscles. Interactions existed between transport and recovery time on area (P < 0.05) and density (P < 0.01) of IIa fibers. Furthermore, plasma nonesterified fatty acids increased significantly in the 3-h transport with 3-h recovery group (P < 0.05) in comparison with the control. These results suggested that transport induced the release of plasma CORT and glycopenia, which affected the contractive status of muscle fibers by changing their area and density, and enhanced glycolysis and even lipolysis. A long-term recovery after transport was beneficial in lowering plasma CORT levels and reducing muscle glycolysis, which might improve broiler meat quality.

分类号: S8

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of transport stress on blood metabolism, glycolytic potential, and meat quality in meat-type yellow-feathered chickens. Yue, H. Y.,Zhang, L.,Wu, S. G.,Xu, L.,Zhang, H. J.,Qi, G. H.,Zhang, L.. 2010

[2]Transport stress in broilers. II. Superoxide production, adenosine phosphate concentrations, and mRNA levels of avian uncoupling protein, avian adenine nucleotide translocator, and avian peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1 alpha in skeletal muscles. Zhang, L.,Gong, Y. S.,Zhang, L.,Yue, H. Y.,Wu, S. G.,Xu, L.,Zhang, H. J.,Yan, H. J.,Qi, G. H.,Cao, Y. L.. 2010

[3]Effects of aflatoxin B1 combined with ochratoxin A and/or zearalenone on metabolism, immune function, and antioxidant status in lactating dairy goats. Huang, Shuai,Fan, Caiyun,Wang, Shang,Cheng, Jianbo,Zheng, Nan,Jabar, Adil,Wang, Jiaqi,Cheng, Ming. 2018

[4]Water quality and physiological response of F-1 hybrid seabream (Pagrus major female x Acanthopagrus schlegelii male) to transport stress at different densities. Qiang, Jun,Yu, Juhua,Xu, Pao,Zhang, Zhiwei,Xu, Jin,Liu, Hailin,Zhang, Zhiyong. 2018

[5]Effect of electrical stunning current and frequency on meat quality, plasma parameters, and glycolytic potential in broilers. Xu, L.,Zhang, L.,Yue, H. Y.,Wu, S. G.,Zhang, H. J.,Ji, F.,Qi, G. H..

[6]Comparison of blood variables, fiber intensity, and muscle metabolites in hot-boned muscles from electrical- and gas-stunned broilers. Xu, L.,Yue, H. Y.,Wu, S. G.,Zhang, H. J.,Ji, F.,Zhang, L.,Qi, G. H..

[7]Plasma variables, meat quality, and glycolytic potential in broilers stunned with different carbon dioxide concentrations. Xu, L.,Ji, F.,Yue, H. Y.,Wu, S. G.,Zhang, H. J.,Zhang, L.,Qi, G. H..

[8]Effects of high temperature on multiple parameters of broilers in vitro and in vivo. Feng, J.,Zhang, M.,Zheng, S.,Xie, P.,Ma, A.. 2008

[9]Expression of heat shock protein 70 in transport-stressed broiler pectoralis major muscle and its relationship with meat quality. Xing, T.,Han, M. Y.,Xu, X. L.,Zhou, G. H.,Wang, M. F.,Zhu, X. S.. 2017

[10]One size fits all? Contract farming among broiler producers in China. Huang Ze-ying,Wang Chen,Wang Ji-min,Xu Ying,Zeng Di. 2018

[11]Growth Performance, Intestinal Histomorphology, Blood Hematology and Serum Metabolites of Broilers Chickens Fed Diet Supplemented with Graded Levels of Acetic Acid. Ur Rehman, Zaib,Ul Haq, Ahsan,Akram, Naasra,Saeed, Muhammad,Rehman, Shahid Ur,Abd El-Hack, Mohamed E.,Alagawany, Mahmoud,Ur Rehman, Zaib,Meng, Chunchun,Ding, Chan,Sayab, Maryam,Dhama, Kuldeep. 2016

[12]Effects of outdoor access on growth performance, carcass composition, and meat characteristics of broiler chickens. Chen, X.,Jiang, W.,Xu, G. F.,Zhang, X. B.,Wang, X. Q.,Tan, H. Z.,Wei, S.. 2013

[13]Overexpression of heat shock protein 70 and its relationship to intestine under acute heat stress in broilers: 2. Intestinal oxidative stress. Gu, X. H.,Hao, Y.,Wang, X. L.. 2012

[14]The effect of equol injection in ovo on lipid metabolism and hepatic lipogenic gene expression in broilers. Ni, Y. D.,Wei, X. J.,Zhang, C. X.,Zhong, Y.,Zhao, R. Q.,Lu, L. Z.,Grossmann, R.. 2012

[15]Effects of soy isoflavone on performance, meat quality and antioxidative property of male broilers fed oxidized fish oil. Jiang, S. Q.,Jiang, Z. Y.,Lin, Y. C.,Xi, P. B.,Ma, X. Y.. 2007

[16]Estimation of standardized phosphorus retention for inorganic phosphate sources in broilers. Liu, S. B.,Xie, J. J.,Lu, L.,Li, S. F.,Zhang, L. Y.,Jiang, Y.,Luo, X. G.,Liu, S. B.,Li, S. F.. 2013

[17]Effect of Intravenously Injected Manganese on the Gene Expression of Manganese-Containing Superoxide Dismutase in Broilers. Li, S. F.,Luo, X. G.,Lu, L.,Liu, B.,Kuang, X.,Shao, G. Z.,Yu, S. X.,Li, S. F.,Luo, X. G.,Lu, L.,Liu, B.,Shao, G. Z.,Yu, S. X.,Li, S. F.. 2008

[18]Effects of yeast culture in broiler diets on performance and immunomodulatory functions. Gao, J.,Zhang, H. J.,Wu, S. G.,Qi, G. H.,Yu, S. H.,Gao, Y. P.,Yoon, I.,Quigley, J.. 2008

[19]Accumulation of melanin in the peritoneum causes black abdomens in broilers. Shu, D.. 2014

[20]Effects of Chinese herbal polysaccharides on the immunity and growth performance of young broilers. Chen, HL,Li, DF,Chang, BY,Gong, LM,Dai, JG,Yi, GF. 2003

作者其他论文 更多>>