Molecular Characterization and Expression Pattern of Two General Odorant Binding Proteins from the Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Zhi-Chun
作者: Zhang, Zhi-Chun;Wang, Man-Qun;Zhang, Guoan;Lu, Yao-Bin
作者机构:
关键词: Plutella xylostella;antennae;binding proteins;odor compounds;complementary DNA;nucleotide sequences;amino acid sequences;sequence homology;gene expression;tissue distribution;gender differences;age
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.626; 五年影响因子:2.984 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: In the Lepidoptera, odorant signals are thought to be mediated by general odorant binding proteins (GOBPs) in the sensillar lymph surrounding the olfactory receptors. We describe the identification and characterization of two new cDNAs encoding GOBPs from the antennae of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), a species for which no GOBPs have been identified to date. We focused our investigation on this olfactory protein family by using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction strategies. The deduced amino acid sequences of PxylGOBP1 and PxylGOBP2 revealed open reading frames of 168 and 163 amino acids, respectively, with six cysteine residues in conserved positions relative to other known GOBPs. The alignment of the mature PxylGOBPs with other Lepidoptera GOBPs showed high sequence identity (70-80%) with other full-length sequences from GenBank. Sequence identity between PxylGOBP1and PxylGOBP2 was only 50%, suggesting that the two proteins belong to different classes of lepidopteran GOBPs. The expression patterns of the two PxylGOBP genes, with respect to tissue distribution and sex, were further investigated by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and real-time PCR. Although the two GOBP genes were expressed only in the antennae of both sexes, reflecting the antennal specificity of GOBPs, the transcription levels of these genes depended on the sex, the age, the mating status, and the genes.
分类号: Q14
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