Changes of structures and biosynthesis/hydrolysis-associated genes expression of glucans at different Volvariella volvacea maturity stages
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Shao, Ze-Yu
作者: Shao, Ze-Yu;Zan, Xin-Yi;Sun, Lei;Cui, Feng-Jie;Zhu, Hong-An;Sun, Wen-Jing;Liang, Ying-Ying;Fu, Xin;Jia, Wei;Zhang, Jing-Song;Cui, Feng-Jie;Sun, Wen-Jing;Zhao, Xiu
作者机构:
关键词: Volvariella volvacea; Maturity stage; Glucan; Structure; Glucan synthesis-associated enzyme; Transcription level
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:6.953; 五年影响因子:6.737 )
ISSN: 0141-8130
年卷期: 2021 年 191 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In the present study, effects of maturity stage on structural characteristics and biosynthesis/hydrolysis-associated genes expression of glucans from Volvariella volvacea fruit body were well investigated. Elongation and pileus expansion stages decreased total soluble carbohydrate and protein contents to 17.09 mg/g and 8.33 mg/g, and significantly accumulated the total amino acids contents to 32.37 mg/g. Yields of crude polysaccharides significantly increased to 8.12% at egg stage and decreased to 3.72% at pileus expansion stage. Purified VVP I-a and VVP I-b were proved to be alpha-glucans. The maturity process affected the monosaccharide compositions, decreased the molecular weights of VVP I-a and VVP I-b with decreased transcription levels of glucan biosynthesis-associated enzyme genes vvugp and vvgls and increased glucan hydrolysis-associated glucanase gene vvexg2 expression with no significant effects on backbone structures including glycosidic linkages and configu-rations. The findings would benefit for understanding change patterns of V. volvacea glucan structures and their biosynthesis/hydrolysis-associated genes expression at maturity stages.
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