Effects of polysaccharide from Pueraria lobata on osteoarthritis in rats

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhao, Shifan

作者: Zhao, Shifan;Tao, Yijiong;Huang, Linjie;Xue, Hualei;Chen, Rong;Li, Xiao;Chen, Kai;Tang, Qi;Wang, Mi

作者机构:

关键词: Pueraria lobata; Polysaccharide; Osteoarthritis; Rats

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:8.5; 五年影响因子:8.7 )

ISSN: 0141-8130

年卷期: 2024 年 278 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The effects of Pueraria lobata polysaccharide (PPL-1) on osteoarthritis (OA) disease were comprehensively evaluated by using chondrocytes and synoviocytes extracted from the joints of SD rats based on in vitro cell experiments and by establishing pathological models of OA rats. The results showed that concentrations of 1.25-10 and 0.2-1.6 mu g/mL, PPL-1 did not inhibit or promote chondrocytes and synoviocytes in vitro. However, at concentrations of 1.25-10 and 0.2-1.6 mu g/mL, it can promote cartilage and synovial membrane cells after LPS stimulation of cell activity and inhibite LPS-induced apoptosis. The results of animal experiments showed that PPL-1 can reduce the symptoms of joint swelling in OA rats, decrease the production of serum inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-1R, and IL-6, and slow down the occurrence of inflammation. Therefore, from the perspective of symptoms, inflammatory factors and pathology, PPL-1 has therapeutic effects on OA rats and alleviates the development of inflammation. It indicated that PPL-1 has the potential to be developed into an OA therapeutic drug with anti-inflammatory properties that protects and activates chondrocytes.

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