Improving Lodging Resistance: Using Wheat and Rice as Classical Examples

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Shah, Liaqat

作者: Shah, Liaqat;Nadeem, Muhammad;Ali, Ahmad;Riaz, Muhammad Waheed;Si, Hongqi;Ma, Chuanxi;Shah, Liaqat;Nadeem, Muhammad;Ali, Ahmad;Riaz, Muhammad Waheed;Si, Hongqi;Ma, Chuanxi;Yahya, Muhammad;Ali, Asif;Wang, Jing;Jiang, Haiyang;Shah, Syed Mehar Ali;Rehman, Shamsur;Wu, Weixun;Khan, Riaz Muhammad;Abbas, Adil;Riaz, Aamir;Anis, Galal Bakr;Anis, Galal Bakr

作者机构:

关键词: lodging; morphological management; plant growth regulators; resistance genes; agronomical management

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.923; 五年影响因子:6.132 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2019 年 20 卷 17 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: One of the most chronic constraints to crop production is the grain yield reduction near the crop harvest stage by lodging worldwide. This is more prevalent in cereal crops, particularly in wheat and rice. Major factors associated with lodging involve morphological and anatomical traits along with the chemical composition of the stem. These traits have built up the remarkable relationship in wheat and rice genotypes either prone to lodging or displaying lodging resistance. In this review, we have made a comparison of our conceptual perceptions with foregoing published reports and proposed the fundamental controlling techniques that could be practiced to control the devastating effects of lodging stress. The management of lodging stress is, however, reliant on chemical, agronomical, and genetic factors that are reducing the risk of lodging threat in wheat and rice. But, still, there are many questions remain to be answered to elucidate the complex lodging phenomenon, so agronomists, breeders, physiologists, and molecular biologists require further investigation to address this challenging problem.

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