Impact of Rice-Catfish/Shrimp Co-culture on Nutrients Fluxes Across Sediment-Water Interface in Intensive Aquaculture Ponds
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu Yaobin
作者: Liu Yaobin;Li Fengbo;Zhou Xiyue;Xu Chunchun;Ji Long;Chen Zhongdu;Feng Jinfei;Fang Fuping;Li Fengbo;Qin Lin
作者机构:
关键词: sediment-water interface; rice-fish co-culture; eutrophication; nitrogen and phosphorus recycling; aquaculture
期刊名称:RICE SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.333; 五年影响因子:4.226 )
ISSN: 1672-6308
年卷期: 2019 年 26 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Exchange of nitrogen and phosphorus across sediment-water interface plays an important role in the management of nutrient recycling in the aquaculture pond. In this study, a plot experiment was conducted to study the effect of rice-catfish/shrimp co-culture on the micro-profile of oxygen (O-2), pH and nutrient exchange across sediment-water interface in the intensive culture ponds. The results showed that rice-catfish co-culture increased the concentration and penetrating depth of O-2, but decreased the pH value across the sediment-water interface, compared with catfish monoculture. Additional rice cultivation significantly reduced the flux rates of ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3-) across sediment-water interface in the catfish and shrimp ponds. The flux rates of NO2- and soluble phosphorus (PO43-) showed no significant difference between rice-catfish/shrimp co-culture ponds and catfish/shrimp monoculture ponds. Rice only affected the dissolved inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus fractions in the sediment. The concentrations of NH4+ were significantly lower in the sediment of co-culture ponds than in the monoculture ponds. Additional rice cultivation also significantly reduced the content and percentage of dissolved inorganic phosphorus in the sediment of catfish ponds.
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