Differences of methanogenesis between mesophilic and thermophilic in situ biogas-upgrading systems by hydrogen addition

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhu, Xianpu

作者: Zhu, Xianpu;Chen, Yichao;Cao, Qin;Liu, Xiaofeng;Li, Dong;Chen, Liumeng;Zhu, Xianpu

作者机构:

关键词: In situ biogas upgrading; Homoacetogens; Strict aceticlastic methanogens; Hydrogenotrophic methanogens; Syntrophic acetate-oxidizing bacteria

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.346; 五年影响因子:3.426 )

ISSN: 1367-5435

年卷期: 2019 年 46 卷 11 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: To investigate the differences in microbial community structure between mesophilic and thermophilic in situ biogas-upgrading systems by H-2 addition, two reactors (35 degrees C and 55 degrees C) were run for four stages according to different H-2 addition rates (H-2/CO2 of 0:1, 1:1, and 4:1) and mixing mode (intermittent and continuous). 16S rRNA gene-sequencing technology was applied to analyze microbial community structure. The results showed that the temperature is a crucial factor in impacting succession of microbial community structure and the H-2 utilization pathway. For mesophilic digestion, most of added H-2 was consumed indirectly by the combination of homoacetogens and strict aceticlastic methanogens. In the thermophilic system, most of added H-2 may be used for microbial cell growth, and part of H-2 was utilized directly by strict hydrogenotrophic methanogens and facultative aceticlastic methanogens. Continuous stirring was harmful to the stabilization of mesophilic system, but not to the thermophilic one.

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