The effect of N-glycosylation on the expression of the tetanus toxin fragment C in Pichia pastoris

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Nan

作者： Wang, Nan;Xu, Fangfang;Li, GangQiang;Liu, DeHu;Wang, Kevin Yueju

作者机构：

期刊名称：PROTEIN EXPRESSION AND PURIFICATION （ 影响因子：1.65； 五年影响因子：1.548 ）

ISSN： 1046-5928

年卷期： 2020 年 166 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The N-glycosylation process that occurs in the Pichia pastoris protein expression system can have a significant effect on the yield of heterologous glycoproteins secreted from the yeast. The basis of the effect of N-glycosylation on yield, however, has not been elucidated. In order to investigate the effect of N-glycosylation on heterologous protein production, site-directed mutation was performed on five potential N-glycosylation sites of the tetanus toxin fragment C (TetC). Unaltered TetC (wild-TetC) and eight mutants, in which different numbers and locations of N-glycosylation sites were altered, were expressed in P. pastoris GS115. The recombinant target proteins presented different levels of N-glycosylation. The wild Tet-C and 4 mutations sites of putative N-glycosylation (4Gly mutant: N280Q) had the highest level of secreted protein, while 1 mutation of putative N-glycosylation sites (1Gly mutant: N39/64/85/205Q) had the highest level of intracellular, non-secreted heterologous protein. Reducing the number of native N-glycosylation sites decreased the level of glycosylation, as well as the level of secretion. Introduction of a N-glycosylation site at position 320, however, also reduced the level of expression and secretion of recombinant protein. These results indicate that the number and location of N-glycosylation sites jointly have an effect on the expression and secretion of heterologous glycoproteins in P. pastoris.

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