Liberalization and regulation of varieties and seed markets in China: Bt-cotton case study

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Fok, Michel

作者： Fok, Michel;Xu, Naiyin

作者机构：

关键词： case studies;cotton;cultivars;intellectual property rights;market competition;market regulations;marketing policy;markets;seeds;transgenic plants;Gossypium;China

期刊名称：CAHIERS AGRICULTURES （ 影响因子：1.053； 五年影响因子：0.857 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This article analyses the process of liberalisation and regulation of varieties and seed markets in China through the specific case of Bt-cotton. The development of the markets addressed is linked to the intellectual property protection as specified by the WTO, an organisation China joined in 2001. The Chinese institutional framework is studied here with the purpose of assessing the extent of its specificity relatively to other emerging countries which are also WTO member countries and which have also adopted Bt-cotton (namely South Africa, India and Brazil). The Chinese case reveals a clear example of excessive competition that no emerging countries had thought about preventing in their sui generis systems. China has recently opted for an administrative approach to cope with the varieties and seed "markets disorder" resulting from this excessive competition. By so doing, China violates some of the measures of its sui generis system although there is little chance of the regulation modalities being effective.

分类号： S

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