Microwave-Assisted "One-Pot" Acidolysis and Extraction for the Rapid Determination of Mancozeb in Fruit and Vegetable Samples
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Tian, Qiaoxia
作者: Tian, Qiaoxia;Li, Hongxing;Han, Bingjun;Tian, Qiaoxia;Chen, Lixia
作者机构:
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FOOD QUALITY ( 影响因子:3.3; 五年影响因子:3.5 )
ISSN: 0146-9428
年卷期: 2024 年 2024 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Mancozeb is an extensively consumed fungicide, which often leaves high residue levels on agricultural products. The conventional method for detecting mancozeb involves a time-consuming process using gas chromatography (GC) after a 2-hour water-bath acidolysis, resulting in low efficiency and recovery rates. This study developed a rapid method for detecting mancozeb in fruits and vegetables using microwave-assisted acidolysis and extraction coupled with GC analysis. Mancozeb underwent "one-pot" acidolysis to generate CS2 gas and was subsequently extracted from samples using microwave treatment, requiring only 50 seconds of pretreatment time. The average recoveries of mancozeb ranged from 81% to 112%. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were 0.003 and 0.01 mg kg-1, respectively. The scanning electron microscope imaging showed that strong cell crumpling after microwave treatment improved the acidolysis rate significantly, where the acidolysis rate was 91.8% for mancozeb. In addition, this method is rapid, simple, and precise for detecting residues of mancozeb and other dithiocarbamate fungicides.
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