The Multifaceted Role of Jasmonic Acid in Plant Stress Mitigation: An Overview

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Rehman, Muhammad

作者: Rehman, Muhammad;Saeed, Muhammad Sulaman;Salam, Abdul;Munir, Raheel;Yasin, Muhammad Umair;Khan, Ali Raza;Muhammad, Sajid;Ali, Bahar;Gan, Yinbo;Fan, Xingming;Ali, Imran;Khan, Jamshaid

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关键词: abiotic stresses; biosynthesis; jasmonic acid; Jasmonates; plant hormones; plant growth; signaling

期刊名称:PLANTS-BASEL ( 影响因子:4.5; 五年影响因子:4.8 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 12 卷 23 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Plants, being sessile, have developed complex signaling and response mechanisms to cope with biotic and abiotic stressors. Recent investigations have revealed the significant contribution of phytohormones in enabling plants to endure unfavorable conditions. Among these phytohormones, jasmonic acid (JA) and its derivatives, collectively referred to as jasmonates (JAs), are of particular importance and are involved in diverse signal transduction pathways to regulate various physiological and molecular processes in plants, thus protecting plants from the lethal impacts of abiotic and biotic stressors. Jasmonic acid has emerged as a central player in plant defense against biotic stress and in alleviating multiple abiotic stressors in plants, such as drought, salinity, vernalization, and heavy metal exposure. Furthermore, as a growth regulator, JA operates in conjunction with other phytohormones through a complex signaling cascade to balance plant growth and development against stresses. Although studies have reported the intricate nature of JA as a biomolecular entity for the mitigation of abiotic stressors, their underlying mechanism and biosynthetic pathways remain poorly understood. Therefore, this review offers an overview of recent progress made in understanding the biosynthesis of JA, elucidates the complexities of its signal transduction pathways, and emphasizes its pivotal role in mitigating abiotic and biotic stressors. Moreover, we also discuss current issues and future research directions for JAs in plant stress responses.

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