Transcriptomic study of the role of MeFtsZ2-1 in pigment accumulation in cassava leaves

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zang, Yuwei

作者: Zang, Yuwei;Wu, Kunlin;Liu, Liangwang;Ran, Fangfang;Wang, Changyi;Wu, Shuwen;Wang, Dayong;Min, Yi;Wang, Dayong;Wang, Dayong;Guo, Jianchun

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关键词: MeFtsZ2-1; Cassava; Physiology; Transcriptome; Pigment accumulation

期刊名称:BMC GENOMICS ( 影响因子:4.4; 五年影响因子:4.7 )

ISSN: 1471-2164

年卷期: 2024 年 25 卷 1 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: MeFtsZ2-1 is a key gene for plant plastid division, but the mechanism by which MeFtsZ2-1 affects pigment accumulation in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) through plastids remains unclear. We found that MeFtsZ2-1 overexpression in cassava (OE) exhibited darker colors of leaves, with increased levels of anthocyanins and carotenoids. Further observation via Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) revealed no apparent defects in chloroplast structure but an increase in the number of plastoglobule in OE leaves. RNA-seq results showed 1582 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in leaves of OE. KEGG pathway analysis indicated that these DEGs were enriched in pathways related to flavonoid, anthocyanin, and carotenoid biosynthesis. This study reveals the role of MeFtsZ2-1 in cassava pigment accumulation from a physiological and transcriptomic perspective, providing a theoretical basis for improving cassava quality.

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