文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Huang, Shao-Wen
作者: Huang, Shao-Wen;Jin, Ji-Yun;Huang, Shao-Wen;Jin, Ji-Yun;Jin, Ji-Yun
作者机构:
关键词: agricultural soils;lLand use patterns;heavy metals;pollution index
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT ( 影响因子:2.513; 五年影响因子:2.871 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study was conducted to determine status of heavy metals in agricultural soils under different patterns of land use. A total of 38, 40 and 45 soil samples for bare vegetable field, greenhouse vegetable field, and grain crop field were respectively taken from surface layer (0-20 cm) from selected experimental areas away from suburbs of ten counties (or districts or cities) in four provinces or municipalities of Huabei plain in north China. Information of crop production history, including varieties, rotation systems and fertilizer use, at the corresponding sampling sites was surveyed. Soil total Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, As and Hg were measured. The results showed that the contents of total Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, As, and Hg in the soil samples, especially soil total Cu and Zn contents, were higher in the bare vegetable field and the greenhouse vegetable field than that in the grain crop field. Long-term use of excessive chemical fertilizers and organic manures in the bare vegetable field and the greenhouse vegetable field contributed to the accumulation of Cu, Zn, and other heavy metals in the soils. The contents of total Cu, Zn, and other heavy metals in soils increased with increasing vegetable production history of the research areas. In comparison with the grain crop field, the comprehensive pollution indices of the seven soil heavy metals and the single-factor pollution indices of soil Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr, and Hg based on the second criterion of Environmental Quality Standard for Soils were significantly higher in the bare vegetable field and the greenhouse vegetable field. Soils from the greenhouse vegetable field were slightly contaminated according to the comprehensive pollution index, and soils from the bare vegetable field and the grain crop field were at the warning heavy metal pollution level. The soils were contaminated with Cd according to the single-factor pollution index. The Cd pollution was relatively more serious in the bare vegetable field and the greenhouse vegetable field than that in the grain crop field. The soils selected with different land use patterns were not contaminated with Zn, Cu, Pb, Cr, As and Hg.
分类号: X
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of a decade of organic fertilizer substitution on vegetable yield and soil phosphorus pools, phosphatase activities, and the microbial community in a greenhouse vegetable production system
作者:Zhang, Yin-jie;Tang, Ji-wei;Zhang, Huai-zhi;Huang, Shao-wen;Gao, Wei;Li, Ming-yue;Luan, Hao-an;Li, Ruo-nan
关键词:organic substitution management; soil P pools; phosphatase activity; microbial community; soil C; P; PLS-PM
-
Effect of pelleted total mixed rations with different levels of intact rapeseed on performance, carcass traits, serum biochemical indices and meat quality of Boer goats
作者:Chen, Fang;Wei, Jin-tao;Yang, Xue-hai;Zhao, Na;Zhang, Wei;Huang, Shao-wen;Yan, Nian-dong;Guo, Wan-zheng
关键词:amino acids; fatty acid; glucosinolate; nutrition; pellets; rumen
-
Effects of Potassium Application on Flavor Compounds of Cherry Tomato Fruits
作者:Wang, Yu-Tao;Liu, Rong-Le;Huang, Shao-Wen;Wang, Yu-Tao;Liu, Rong-Le;Jin, Ji-Yun
关键词:potassium;cherry tomato (l;esculentum var;carasiforme);flavor;volatile compounds;taste compounds
-
Crop Response to Long-Term Potassium Application as Affected by Potassium-Supplying Power of the Selected Soils in Northern China
作者:Huang, Shao-Wen;Jin, Ji-Yun;Tan, De-Shui;Huang, Shao-Wen;Jin, Ji-Yun;Tan, De-Shui;Jin, Ji-Yun
关键词:Crop yield;long-term potassium application;northern China;potassium-supplying power of soils
-
Effects of nitrogen application on flavor compounds of cherry tomato fruits
作者:Wang, Yu-Tao;Huang, Shao-Wen;Liu, Rong-Le;Jin, Ji-Yun
关键词:fertilization;firmness;L. esculentum var carasiforme;volatile compounds;soluble solids;taste
-
Evaluation of nutrient balance in soil-vegetable system using nutrient permissible surplus or deficit rate
作者:Huang, Shao-Wen;Jin, Ji-Yun;Bai, You-Lu;Yang, Li-Ping
关键词:GIS;nutrient balance;nutrient practical surplus or deficit rate;nutrient permissible surplus or deficit rate;vegetable production system
-
Spatial variability of soil nutrients and influencing factors in a vegetable production area of Hebei Province in China
作者:Huang, Shao-Wen;Jin, Ji-Yun;Yang, Li-Ping;Bai, You-Lu
关键词:Fertilizer use;GIS;Soil nutrients;Spatial variability;Vegetable production area