CRISPR/Sc++-mediated genome editing in rice

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Ma, Guigen

作者: Ma, Guigen;Kuang, Yongjie;Lu, Zhenwan;Li, Xueqi;Xu, Ziyan;Ren, Bin;Zhou, Xueping;Zhou, Huanbin;Ma, Guigen;Kuang, Yongjie;Lu, Zhenwan;Li, Xueqi;Xu, Ziyan;Ren, Bin;Zhou, Huanbin;Zhou, Xueping

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关键词: base editing; genome editing; rice; Sc++

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:7.061; 五年影响因子:6.002 )

ISSN: 1672-9072

年卷期: 2021 年 63 卷 9 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Streptococcus canis Cas9 (ScCas9) is an RNA-guided endonuclease with NNG protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) specificity whose genome-editing activity in rice is locus-dependent. Here we investigated the performance of a ScCas9 variant named Sc++ at different NNG PAM sites in the rice genome; Sc++ harbors a T1227K mutation and the substitution of a positively charged loop (residues 367-376). Sc++ nuclease achieved broader genome editing compared to the original ScCas9, and its nickase improved targeted base editing in transgenic rice plants. Using the high-efficiency adenine base editor rBE73b, we generated many new OsGS1 alleles suitable for screening of rice germplasm for potential herbicide resistance in the future. The CRISPR/Sc++ system expands the genome-editing toolkit for rice.

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