Multi-element composition and isotopic signatures for the geographical origin discrimination of green tea in China: A case study of Xihu Longjing
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ni, Kang
作者: Ni, Kang;Wang, Jie;Zhang, Qunfeng;Yi, Xiaoyun;Ma, Lifeng;Shi, Yuanzhi;Ruan, Jianyun
作者机构:
关键词: Geographical origin discrimination; Data mining; Multi-element contents; Stable isotope ratios; Xihu Longjing tea; Food analysis; Food composition
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS ( 影响因子:4.556; 五年影响因子:4.89 )
ISSN: 0889-1575
年卷期: 2018 年 67 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Reliable discrimination of the geographical origin of tea, especially very well-known teas, is crucial for market developing and consumer rights' protection. In this study, multi-element contents and stable isotope signatures in the flat-shaped green tea samples collected from different producing areas were assayed. Linear discrimination analysis (WA), partial least squares discrimination analysis (PLS-DA), and a decision tree (DT) were tested for their ability to discriminate the tea's geographical origin. Under the validation by cross-validation and "blind" dataset, the prediction accuracies of the three methods were all greater than 70%. The DT method showed the best performance, with an accuracy of 90%. Furthermore, for the discrimination of Xihu Longjing (XFILJ) green tea, DT also showed the lowest error rate of 1.5% (1 of 67 wrongly classified to XHLJ), which was better than the 6% rate observed for PLS-DA.
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