Effect of biochar and humic acid on the copper, lead, and cadmium passivation during composting
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhou, Haibin
作者: Zhou, Haibin;Meng, Haibo;Zhao, Lixin;Shen, Yujun;Hou, Yueqing;Cheng, Hongsheng;Song, Liqiu;Zhou, Haibin;Meng, Haibo;Zhao, Lixin;Shen, Yujun;Hou, Yueqing;Cheng, Hongsheng;Song, Liqiu
作者机构:
关键词: Manure; Compost; Biochar; Heavy metal; Inactivation
期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:9.642; 五年影响因子:9.237 )
ISSN: 0960-8524
年卷期: 2018 年 258 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In this study, two different biochars (sawdust charcoal (SDC) and wheat straw charcoal (WSC)) and biological humic acid (BHA) were used with different addition rates in pig manure composting to illustrate the effect on heavy metals passivation. And the composts were applied to rape (Brassica campestris L.) growth to illustrate the stability of the passivation. Results showed the concentration of Cu, Cd, and Pb increased after composting, whereas the passivation rates of Cu, Pb, and Cd reached a maximum of 94.98%, 65.55%, and 68.78%, respectively. When the composts were applied to rape growth, the exchangeable fraction of Cu, Pb, and Cd in the soil further decreased and reduced the accumulation of heavy metals in the rape plant. The rape yield increased by 19.39%-34.35%. The optimal addition ratios of the three passivators were SDC 5%, WSC 7.5% and BHA 2.5% to reduce the health risk of heavy metals in rape products.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Exploration of suitable utilization paths for different parts of corn straw based on principal component analysis
作者:Fu, Guohao;Huo, Lili;Zhao, Lixin;Li, Qichen;Jia, Jixiu;Xie, Teng;Zhao, Yanan;Yao, Zonglu;Fu, Guohao;Huo, Lili;Zhao, Lixin;Li, Qichen;Jia, Jixiu;Xie, Teng;Zhao, Yanan;Yao, Zonglu
关键词:Corn straw; Segmented utilization; Index system; Principal component analysis
-
Effects of various pyrolysis temperatures on the physicochemical characteristics of crop straw-derived biochars and their application in tar reforming
作者:Zhang, Li;Zhao, Lixin;Li, Zhihe;Yi, Weiming;Fu, Peng;Yu, Fangyong;Zhang, Li;Yao, Zonglu;Zhao, Lixin;Jia, Jixiu;Zhao, Yanan
关键词:Biomass; Physicochemical characteristics; Pyrolysis temperature; Catalytic performance; Tar reforming
-
Novel insights from agricultural waste to acetic acid through regulated high-solids anaerobic digestion: Focus on the key microbial communities
作者:Liang, Yi;Zhao, Lixin;Yu, Jiadong;Yao, Zonglu;Feng, Jing;Shen, Ruixia;Luo, Juan;Wang, Hongliang
关键词:High-solid acidification; Initial pH; Microbial community; Rare species; Response relationship
-
Co-pyrolysis of biomass and polyethylene: Mechanistic insights into functional group transformations on solid matrix
作者:Xie, Teng;Huo, Lili;Yao, Zonglu;Zhang, Xinyi;Liu, Ziyun;Jia, Jixiu;Zhao, Yanan;Zhao, Lixin;Zhao, Lixin
关键词:Co-pyrolysis; Corn straw; Low-density polyethylene; Mechanism; Molecular
-
Machine learning in clarifying complex relationships: Biochar preparation procedures and capacitance characteristics
作者:Sun, Yuxuan;Sun, Peihao;Jia, Jixiu;Liu, Ziyun;Huo, Lili;Zhao, Lixin;Zhao, Yanan;Yao, Zonglu;Niu, Wenjuan
关键词:Machine learning; Biochar; Energy storage characteristics; Preparation conditions; Supercapacitors
-
Enhancing humic acids production from cornstalk under fast hydrothermal conditions: Insights into new pathways of skeleton self-polymerization and branch growth
作者:Liu, Ziyun;Su, Jinting;Yao, Zonglu;Zhao, Lixin;Liu, Ziyun;Zhang, Yuanhui;Su, Jinting;Wang, Lihong
关键词:Humic acids; Hydrothermal humification; Hydrochar; Mechanisms
-
Comprehensive study of the combined effects of biochar and iron-based conductive materials on alleviating long chain fatty acids inhibition in anaerobic digestion
作者:Ma, Junyi;Yao, Zonglu;Zhao, Lixin;Zhao, Lixin
关键词:Anaerobic digestion; Long-chain fatty acids; Biochar; Micron zero valent iron; Micron-magnetite; Direct interspecies electron transfer