A novel endogenous badnavirus exists in Alhagi sparsifolia

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Yong-chao

作者: Li, Yong-chao;Yao, Qin;Shen, Jian-guo;Zhao, Guo-huan;Li, Wei-min

作者机构:

关键词: Badnavirus; Endogenous Alhagi bacilliform virus; Nuclear integration

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE B ( 影响因子:3.066; 五年影响因子:3.057 )

ISSN: 1673-1581

年卷期: 2018 年 19 卷 4 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: We report the recovery of a 7068-nt viral sequence from the "viral fossils" embedded in the genome of Alhagi sparsifolia, a typical desert plant. Although the full viral genome remains to be completed, the putative genome structure, the deduced amino acids and phylogenetic analysis unambiguously demonstrate that this viral sequence represents a novel species of the genus Badnavirus. The putative virus is tentatively termed Alhagi bacilliform virus (ABV). Southern blotting and inverse polymerase chain reaction (PCR) data indicate that the ABV-related sequence is integrated into the A. sparsifolia genome, and probably does not give rise to functional episomal virus. Molecular evidence that the ABV sequence exists widely in A. sparsifolia is also presented. To our knowledge, this is the first endogenous badnavirus identified from plants in the Gobi desert, and may provide new clues on the evolution, geographical distribution as well as the host range of the badnaviruses.

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