Long-term animal manure application promoted biological binding agents but not soil aggregation in a Vertisol
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Guo, Z. C.
作者: Guo, Z. C.;Zhang, Z. B.;Zhou, H.;Rahman, M. T.;Peng, X. H.;Guo, Z. C.;Rahman, M. T.;Wang, D. Z.;Guo, X. S.;Li, L. J.
作者机构:
关键词: Long-term fertilization; Soil structure; Aggregate stability; Organic manure; Soil organic carbon
期刊名称:SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH ( 影响因子:5.374; 五年影响因子:6.368 )
ISSN: 0167-1987
年卷期: 2018 年 180 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To improve soil aggregation through proper fertilization is very important for enhancing soil quality and crop productivity. However, the response of soil aggregation varies with the fertilization practices. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of long-term application of inorganic fertilizer, straw and manure on water-stable aggregate distribution (> 2 mm, 0.25-2.0 mm, 0.053-0.25 mm, and < 0.053 mm), soil organic carbon (SOC), glomalin-related soil proteins (GRSP) and microbial biomass carbon (MBC) as the major biological binding agents in a Vertisol. The fertilization experiment established in 1982 is composed of six treatments as follows: no fertilization (Control), balanced inorganic fertilizer (NPK), low and high amount of straw plus inorganic fertilizer (NPKLS and NPKHS), and animal manure (both pig and cattle) plus inorganic fertilizer (NPKPM and NPKCM). Long-term straw and manure fertilization significantly increased SOC, GRSP and MBC (P < 0.05), while the application of the two animal manures also increased dispersing agents like exchangeable Na+. Consequently, the straw incorporation promoted the formation of > 2 mm macroaggregates significantly (P < 0.05) but the two animal manures did not (P > 0.05). The SOC, GRSP and MBC played an important role in the formation and stabilization of 0.25-2.0 mm aggregates. Our results indicate that animal manure may degrade soil structure due to the high salt content but straw incorporation is a judicious practice for sustainable agriculture in the Vertisol.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Description and modeling of the impacts of rigid calcareous concretions and shrinkage on the water retention curve of a Vertisol
作者:Chen, Y. M.;Chen, Y. M.;Guo, Z. C.;Gao, L.;Qian, Y. Q.;Zhang, Z. B.;Peng, X. H.;Chen, Y. M.;Qian, Y. Q.;Peng, X. H.
关键词:Calcic Vertisol; Calcareous concretions; Water retention curve; Averaging model; Soil structure
-
EFFECTS OF SOIL SALT CONCENTRATION ON nirS AND nosZ GENES DIVERSITY OF PADDY SOIL DENITRIFYING BACTERIA
作者:Ding, Y.;He, J.;Li, D.;Liu, G.;Liao, J.;Ma, Y.;Zhou, H.;Wu, Q.
关键词:Denitrifying bacteria; Functional denitrification gene; Salt concentration; Diversity; Soil
-
Characterization of a Novel C-type Lectin against OsHV-1 infection in Scapharca broughtonii
作者:Wang, D.;Zhou, H.;Wang, D.;Huang, B.;Yu, J.;Bai, C.;Li, C.;Wang, C.;Xin, L.;Wang, D.;Huang, B.;Yu, J.;Bai, C.;Li, C.;Wang, C.;Xin, L.;Yu, J.
关键词:Scapharca broughtonii; C-type lectin; PAMP binding; OsHV-1 infection
-
The effects of Lactobacillus plantarum with feruloyl esterase-producing ability or high antioxidant activity on the fermentation, chemical composition, and antioxidant status of alfalfa silage
作者:Li, F. H.;Ding, Z. T.;Zhang, Y. X.;Ke, W. C.;Zhang, X.;Li, Z. Q.;Usman, S.;Guo, X. S.;Li, F. H.;Ding, Z. T.;Zhang, Y. X.;Ke, W. C.;Zhang, X.;Li, Z. Q.;Guo, X. S.;Chen, X. Z.
关键词:Lactic acid bacteria; Fatty acid; Fiber degradation; Lignocellulose; Total antioxidant capacity
-
Effects of malate, citrate, succinate and fumarate on fermentation, chemical composition, aerobic stability and digestibility of alfalfa silage
作者:Guo, X. S.;Xu, D. M.;Zhang, Y. X.;Guo, X. S.;Bai, J.;Li, F. H.;Xu, D. M.;Zhang, Y. X.;Bu, D. P.;Zhao, L. S.
关键词:Ensiled alfalfa; Organic acids; Proteolysis; Lipolysis; Fatty acids
-
A comparison between water uptake and root length density in winter wheat: effects of root density and rhizosphere properties
作者:Zhang, X. X.;Ashton, R. W.;Evans, J.;Hawkesford, M. J.;Whalley, W. R.;Whalley, P. A.;Griffiths, S.;Huang, Z. D.;Zhou, H.;Mooney, S. J.;Zhou, H.
关键词:Phenotyping; Soil water profile; Root length distribution; Simulation
-
DESIGN AND EXPERIMENT OF AN AERIAL ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYING SYSTEM FOR UNMANNED AGRICULTURAL AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
作者:Wang, S.;Li, X.;Zhou, H.;Lv, X.;Shen, W.
关键词:Chemical application; Droplet spectrum; Deposition; Specific charge; Unmanned agricultural aircraft system