Self-assembly of natural protein and imidazole molecules on gold nanoparticles: Applications in wound healing against multi-drug resistant bacteria

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Lu, Bitao

作者: Lu, Bitao;Lu, Fei;Ran, Luoxiao;Yu, Kun;Dai, Fangying;Wu, Dayang;Lan, Guangqian;Lu, Fei;Dai, Fangying;Lan, Guangqian;Xiao, Yang;Li, Zhiquan

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关键词: Gold nanoparticles; 2-mercapto-1-methylimidazole; Chicken egg white proteins; Antibacterial activity; Wound dressing

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:6.953; 五年影响因子:6.737 )

ISSN: 0141-8130

年卷期: 2018 年 119 卷

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Developing highly active and green antibacterial agents for pathogens, especially multidrug-resistant superbugs, is vital for solving the problem of serious antibiotic resistance. Herein, we report a unique system of gold nano particles coated with chicken egg white (CEW) and 2-mercapto-1-methylimidazole (MMT) as a novel antibacterial agent. The CEW was used to prepare the gold nanoparticles as a commercially available reducing and stabilizing agent, and then the MMT self-assembled on the surface of nanoparticles. The resulting Au@CEW/MMT was found to be a highly efficient antibacterial agent, and the activity is mainly attributed to the synergistic effects of MMT and Au@CEW in undermining the bacterial membrane. Meanwhile, the studies of antibacterial activities and biocompatibility of Au@CEW/MMT with different ratios of MMT conjugation to Au@CEW confirmed that Au@CEW/MMT3 (MMT:HAuCl4 = 1:50) can maintain a balance between antibacterial properties and biocompatibility. Furthermore, in an in-vivo study using the rabbit model, gauze loaded with Au@CEW/MMT3 can effectively accelerate the healing of wounds infected with methicillin-resistant S. aureus and promote the formation of collagen. Therefore, this work illustrated a promising material with broad-spectrum antibacterial activities for preclinical applications in treating wound infections. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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