Allelopathic Effects on Microcystis aeruginosa and Allelochemical Identification in the Cuture Solutions of Typical Artificial Floating-Bed Plants

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhou, Li

作者: Zhou, Li;Chen, Guifa;Cui, Naxin;Pan, Qi;Song, Xiangfu;Zou, Guoyan;Zhou, Li;Chen, Guifa;Cui, Naxin;Song, Xiangfu;Zou, Guoyan

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关键词: Allelopathy; Cyperus alternifolius; Canna generalis; Microcystis aeruginosa; Allelochemicals

期刊名称:BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.151; 五年影响因子:2.129 )

ISSN: 0007-4861

年卷期: 2019 年 102 卷 1 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cyperus alternifolius (C. alternifolius) and Canna generalis (C. generalis) are widely used as artificial floating-bed (AFB) plants for water pollution control. This study evaluated the release of anti-cyanobacterial allelochemicals from both plants in AFB systems. A series of cyanobacterial assays using pure culture solutions and extracts of culture solutions of C. alternifolius and C. generalis demonstrated allelopathic growth inhibition of a cyanobacterium M. aeruginosa. After 45days of incubation by the culture solutions, both final inhibitory rates of M. aeruginosa were more than 99.6% compared with that of the control groups. GC/MS analyses indicated the presence of a total of 15 kinds of compounds, including fatty acids and phenolic compounds, in both plants' culture solutions, which are are anti-cyanobacterial. These findings provide a basis to apply artificial floating-bed plants for cyanobacterial inhibition using allelopathic effects.

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