In vitro fermentation of arabinoxylan from oat (Avena sativa L.) by Pekin duck intestinal microbiota
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Tian, Dandan
作者: Tian, Dandan;Xu, Xiaoqing;Peng, Qing;Wen, Zhiguo;Zhang, Yuwei;Wei, Chenyang;Qiao, Yu;Shi, Bo
作者机构:
关键词: Arabinoxylan; Microbiome; Hydrolysis; 16S rRNA; Fermentation
期刊名称:3 BIOTECH ( 影响因子:2.406; 五年影响因子:3.203 )
ISSN: 2190-572X
年卷期: 2019 年 9 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Arabinoxylan (AX) is abundant in cereal grains used as feed for ducks. However, the duck intestinal microbes responsible for the degradation of AX are not fully understood. In this study, oat AX was degraded and utilized by different duck intestinal microbiota in vitro. Changes in short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), branch-chain fatty acids, and the pH resulted from a 72-h AX fermentation in intestinal samples were measured. The addition of AX increased the concentration of isobutyric acid and decreased the concentrations of SCFAs. The pH values decreased significantly in the intestinal samples. Gut microbiota were assessed using high-throughput sequencing of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene, and the results indicated that AX stimulated the growth of Megamonas and Bifidobacterium species, with Megamonas exhibiting the greatest stimulation. Overall, the results suggest that oat AX is utilized by specific bacteria in duck intestines, providing the theoretical basis for the impacts of AX on animal health.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Difference in muscle metabolism caused by metabolism disorder of rainbow trout liver exposed to ammonia stress
作者:Wu, Yiwen;Xia, Yuting;Hu, Ao;Xiong, Guangquan;Wu, Wenjin;Shi, Liu;Chen, Lang;Guo, Xiaojia;Qiao, Yu;Wang, Lan;Chen, Sheng;Chunsheng, Liu;Yin, Tao;Xia, Yuting;Hu, Ao
关键词:Oncorhynchus mykiss; Stress time; Muscle quality; Liver toxicity; Multi-omics analysis
-
Dietary Crude Protein Reduction with Addition of Crystalline Amino Acids in Growing Pekin Ducks Housed in Cascading Cages: Influence on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, and Apparent Nutrient Digestibility
作者:Wu, Yongbao;Cao, Junting;Wang, Qimeng;Wen, Zhiguo;Wu, Yongbao;Hou, Shuisheng;Feng, Yulong;Jiang, Yong
关键词:Pekin duck; low-protein diet; cascading cages; cage location; growth performance; nitrogen excretion; crude protein requirement
-
Involvement of reactive oxygen species in zinc-deficiency induced inhibition of crown root growth in maize plant
作者:Zhang, Jinyao;Zhang, Yuwei;Song, Shuhui;Wang, Hong;Pan, Yinghong
关键词:Crown root; Proteomic; Reactive oxygen species; Root elongation; Transcriptomic; Zea mays; Zinc deficiency
-
Anti-biofilm mechanism of a synthetical low molecular weight poly-D-mannose on Salmonella Typhimurium
作者:Tian, Dandan;Qiao, Yu;Peng, Qing;Xu, Xiaoqing;Shi, Bo
关键词:LMWM; Anti-biofilm; S. Typhimurium
-
Metabolome Revealed the Potential Mechanism of Fusarium Wilt Resistance in Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia) Based on Liquid Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry
作者:Guan, Feng;Shi, Bo;Zhang, Jiangyun;Wan, Xinjian
关键词:bitter gourd; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. momordicae; Fusarium wilt; liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry; Momordica charantia; resistance
-
Hyperbranched Polylysine Exhibits a Collaborative Enhancement of the Antibiotic Capacity to Kill Gram-Negative Pathogens
作者:Gong, Yuxin;Peng, Qing;Qiao, Yu;Tian, Dandan;Xiong, Xiaoyan;He, Mengxin;Xu, Xiaoqing;Shi, Bo;Zhang, Yuwei
关键词:hyperbranched polylysine; adjuvants; permeabilization; synergistic antibacterial THERAPY
-
A MYB Transcription Factor from Brassica juncea Regulates Purple Leaves in Pak Choi (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis)
作者:Wang, Xia;Zhu, Yating;Shi, Bo;Zhang, Shujiang;Zhang, Shifan;Zhang, Hui;Sun, Rifei;Zhou, Jinyan;Li, Ze;Li, Guoliang;Li, Fei;Wang, Xia;Zhu, Yating;Shi, Bo;Zhang, Shujiang;Zhang, Shifan;Zhang, Hui;Sun, Rifei;Zhou, Jinyan;Li, Ze;Li, Guoliang;Li, Fei
关键词:pak choi; purple leaf; MYB transcription factor; distant hybridization; B. juncea