UV-enhanced NO2 gas sensing properties of polystyrene sulfonate functionalized ZnO nanowires at room temperature

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, Jing

作者: Wang, Jing;Yu, Mingying;Li, Xian;Xia, Yi

作者机构:

期刊名称:INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS ( 影响因子:6.569; 五年影响因子:6.175 )

ISSN: 2052-1553

年卷期: 2019 年 6 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) functionalized ZnO nanowires were hydrothermally synthesized and assembled into a UV-activated optoelectronic NO2 sensor for the first time. In situ PSS functionalization during hydrothermal synthesis not only facilitated the formation of high-quality ZnO nanowires with small diameters and high aspect ratios, but also significantly improved the UV photoconductance of ZnO nanowires through photo-induced electron injection, leading to the enhanced optoelectronic properties of ZnO nanowires. The optoelectronic NO2 sensors based on PSS-functionalized ZnO nanowires showed much higher responses and faster response rates under UV illumination at room temperature (25 degrees C). The responses ranged from 60% to 690% toward NO2 concentrations of 50 ppb to 2 ppm. Moreover, the optoelectronic sensors exhibited excellent reversibility, good stability and a low detection limit (5 ppb), making the efficient, optically controlled sensing of ppb-level NO2 gas possible.

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