Regulation of the expression of key signalling molecules in mTOR pathway of skeletal muscle satellite cells in neonatal chicks: Effects of leucine and glycine-leucine peptide
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: She, Yue
作者: She, Yue;Deng, Huiling;Cai, Huiyi;Liu, Guohua
作者机构:
关键词: glycine-leucine peptide; leucine; mTOR pathway; neonatal chicks; skeletal muscle satellite cells
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION ( 影响因子:2.13; 五年影响因子:2.322 )
ISSN: 0931-2439
年卷期: 2019 年 103 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study was conducted to analyse the effects of leucine (Leu) and glycine (Gly)-Leu peptide on expressions of key signalling molecules in mTOR pathway of skeletal muscle satellite cells in neonatal chicks. The 4-day-old male AA broilers with similar weight were selected to obtain the broiler skeletal muscle satellite cells with the twostep method of collagenase-I and trypsin digestion. The satellite cells were subjected to primary culture in vitro, and they were cultured in DMEM medium with the Leu concentration of 0.2 mM and 2 mM as well as with the Gly-Leu peptide concentration of 0.2 mM and 2 mM. The experiment lasted for 5 days. The results showed that TOR, S6K1 and 4E-BP1 mRNA expressions in the medium with Leu concentration of 2 mM were significantly higher than that in 0.2 mM group (p < 0.05). There was no difference between the medium with Gly-Leu concentration of 2 mM and 0.2 mM on the TOR, S6K1 and 4E-BP1 mRNA expressions (p > 0.05). In conclusion, Leu significantly increases TOR, S6K1 and 4E-BP1 mRNA expressions of skeletal muscle satellite cells, but Gly-Leu peptide has no effect on them.
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