Responses of Favorita Potato Plantlets Cultured in Vitro under Fluorescent and Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Light Sources

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Jiang, Lili

作者： Jiang, Lili;Wang, Ziquan;Lu, Dianqiu;Li, Xuezhan;Jiang, Lili;Jin, Guanghui

作者机构：

关键词： Potato; Plantlet; In vitro; Fluorescent; Light-emitting diode

期刊名称：AMERICAN JOURNAL OF POTATO RESEARCH （ 影响因子：1.697； 五年影响因子：1.673 ）

ISSN： 1099-209X

年卷期： 2019 年 96 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The effects of different light-emitting diodes on the growth, morphogenesis, and tuberization of Favorita' potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) plantlets were determined. Shoot cuttings were cultured in vitro for 21days under six different light types: fluorescent lamp, 100% red LED, 100% blue LED, and three blue and red LED combinations (80R/20B, 70R/30B, 50R/50B). Plant height was the greatest under 100R LED, whereas root length and fresh weight were the greatest under 80R/20B LED. Chlorophyll content and total soluble carbohydrate content were greatest when R LED was combined with at least 30% B LED. Carotenoid content and average weight of tubers were the greatest when both R and B LED were present. The diameter of the biggest tuber was the greatest under 70R/30B LED. Under 100% R, single tubers had the least average weight, while other treatments showed no significant difference. In conclusion, 70R/30B LED is best for growing Favorita potato plantlets in vitro.

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