Chemical composition and immunostimulatory properties of green alga Caulerpa racemosa var peltata
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Hao, Huili
作者: Hao, Huili;He, Baolin;Li, Meiying;Liu, Qiabiao;Cai, Yimian;Huang, Riming;Fu, Manqin;Yan, Ru;Zhang, Xiaoyong
作者机构:
关键词: Caulerpa racemosa var peltata; chemical composition; RAW264; 7; immunostimulatory activity
期刊名称:FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.101; 五年影响因子:2.573 )
ISSN: 0954-0105
年卷期: 2019 年 30 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This work aimed to evaluate the nutritional composition and immunostimulatory activity of an edible green alga Caulerpa racemosa var peltata collected from South China Sea. The results indicated that this alga contained the total carbohydrates (71.67%, DW), crude protein (11.39%, DW), and crude lipid (1.03%, DW), and was rich in taurine (7.71 mg/100 g, DW), essential amino acids (40.07%), monounsaturated fatty acids (25.72%), and polyunsaturated fatty acids (26.33%). Moreover, water extraction of this alga (WEC) increased NO, ROS, TNF-alpha, and IL-6 in a dose-dependent manner in RAW264.7 macrophage cells. Furthermore, WEC contained the total sugar (34.19 +/- 0.46 mg/g), total protein (6.76 +/- 0.32 mg/g), total phenolic (1.93 +/- 0.04 mg/g), and total flavonoid (4.80 +/- 0.10 mg/g). In addition, the MSn analysis of WEC indicated that the presence of 19 compounds. Thus, these findings suggest that this alga may have a potential nutraceutical value.
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