Natural Sunlight-Mediated Emodin Photoinactivation of Aeromonas hydrophila

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Urgesa, Gelana

作者： Urgesa, Gelana;Gao, Jinwei;Xi, Bingwen;Urgesa, Gelana;Lu, Liushen;Gao, Jinwei;Qin, Ting;Liu, Bo;Xie, Jun;Xi, Bingwen;Guo, Lichun

作者机构：

关键词： Aeromonas hydrophila; emodin; photoinactivation; Chinese herbal medicine; reactive oxygen species

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：5.6； 五年影响因子：6.2 ）

ISSN： 1661-6596

年卷期： 2024 年 25 卷 10 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Aeromonas hydrophila can be a substantial concern, as it causes various diseases in aquaculture. An effective and green method for inhibiting A. hydrophila is urgently required. Emodin, a naturally occurring anthraquinone compound, was exploited as a photo-antimicrobial agent against A. hydrophila. At the minimum inhibitory concentration of emodin (256 mg/L) to inactivate A. hydrophilia in 30 min, an 11.32% survival rate was observed under 45 W white compact fluorescent light irradiation. In addition, the antibacterial activity under natural sunlight (0.78%) indicated its potential for practical application. Morphological observations demonstrated that the cell walls and membranes of A. hydrophila were susceptible to damage by emodin when exposed to light irradiation. More importantly, the photoinactivation of A. hydrophila was predominantly attributed to the hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals produced by emodin, according to the trapping experiment and electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Finally, a light-dependent reactive oxygen species punching mechanism of emodin to photoinactivate A. hydrophila was proposed. This study highlights the potential use of emodin in sunlight-mediated applications for bacterial control, thereby providing new possibilities for the use of Chinese herbal medicine in aquatic diseases prevention.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序