The plastome and phylogenetic status of Cotoneaster rosiflorus (Rosaceae)

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Meng, Kaikai

作者： Meng, Kaikai;Huang, Shouhui;Meng, Kaikai;Huang, Shouhui;Fan, Qiang;Lin, Min;Fan, Qiang;Lin, Min

作者机构：

关键词： Cotoneaster; chloroplast genome; phylogenomics; chloroplast capture

期刊名称：MITOCHONDRIAL DNA PART B-RESOURCES （ 影响因子：0.5； 五年影响因子：0.5 ）

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年卷期： 2024 年 9 卷 8 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Endemic to Taiwan Province, China, Cotoneaster rosiflorus Kun-Cheng Chang & Fu-Yuan Lu 2011 (Rosaceae) holds significant ecological and ornamental importance. Despite its value, research on its molecular data and phylogenetic position has remained limited. In this study, we addressed this gap by sequencing the genome-skimming data, assembling its plastome, and investigating its phylogenetic position. The plastome, spanning 159,449 bp in length, consisted of a large single-copy (87,433 bp), a small single-copy (19,262 bp), and two inverted repeat regions (26,377 bp). We annotated a total of 128 functional genes, including 84 protein-coding genes, 36 transfer genes, and eight ribosomal RNA genes. The phylogenetic results indicated that C. rosiflorus is closely related to C. dammerii, suggesting that C. rosiflorus might have captured its chloroplast from C. dammerii through hybridization and introgression events. This study offered valuable insights for forthcoming phylogenetic and population genetic investigations of Cotoneaster.

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