Effects of Jet Milling on the Physicochemical Properties of Buckwheat Flour and the Quality Characteristics of Extruded Whole Buckwheat Noodles
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Cheng, Jiayu
作者: Cheng, Jiayu;Lei, Sijia;Gao, Li;Cheng, Weiwei;Wang, Zhenjiong;Tang, Xiaozhi;Zhang, Yingquan
作者机构:
关键词: jet milling; particle size; damaged starch; extruded whole buckwheat noodles
期刊名称:FOODS ( 影响因子:5.561; 五年影响因子:5.94 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 11 卷 18 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effects of jet milling on the physicochemical properties of buckwheat flour and the quality characteristics of extruded whole buckwheat noodles (WBN) were investigated in this study. The results reveal that the application of jet milling significantly reduced the particle size of buckwheat flour. As a result, the damaged starch content, water solubility index, water absorption index and swelling power of buckwheat flour all increased. It was worth noting that moderately ground buckwheat flour powder (D-50 = 65.86 mu m) had the highest pasting viscosity and gel hardness. The breaking rate and cooking loss of extruded whole buckwheat noodles made from the above powder were reduced by 33% and 16%, respectively. Meanwhile, they possessed the highest lightness and firmest network structure. Jet milling increased the soluble dietary fiber (SDF) content from 3.45% to 4.39%, and SDF further increased to 5.28% after noodle extrusion. This study was expected to provide a reference for exploiting high-quality gluten-free noodles from the perspective of milling.
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