Biogas Residues Improved Microbial Diversity and Disease Suppression Function under Extent Indigenous Soil Microbial Biomass
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhao, Yubin
作者: Zhao, Yubin;Zhao, Yubin;Hu, Kai;Khan, Md. Tariful Alam;Zheng, Zehui;Hu, Yuegao;Cui, Zongjun;Wang, Xiaofen;Yu, Jiadong;Cai, Yafan;Zhao, Xiaoling
作者机构:
关键词: soil microbial biomass; microbial community; co-occurrence pattern; fertilizer type; microbial function
期刊名称:LIFE-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.2; 五年影响因子:3.2 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 13 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Indigenous soil microbial biomass (ISMB) plays a key role in maintaining essential functions and biodiversity of soil health. One of the critical unknowns is how the indigenous microorganisms respond to different fertilizers which is directly related to agricultural production. Therefore, we used Mi-Seq sequencing and network analyses to compare the response of ISMB to biogas residue and chemical fertilizers. The results showed that crop production was profoundly influenced by levels of ISMB present and is further dependent on the strategy of fertilizer application. Higher ISMB primarily manifests through retention of richer microbial abundance, a balanced community structure, and tightened co-occurrence within a certain proportion of Nitrospirae, Rhizophlyctidaceae, and Gemmatimonadetes. Compared to chemical fertilizer, biogas residue resulted in higher production with more strongly linked nodes such as Actinobacteria, Chloroflexi and Gemmatimonadetes. Under the same level of ISMB, the microbial diversity was richer and co-occurrence was tighter when biogas residues were applied compared with chemical fertilizer. In addition, the higher level of ISMB with biogas residue applied had a lower abundance of potential fungal pathogens in both bulk and rhizosphere soil compared with chemical fertilizer. This study provides critical data to understand the influence of ISMB and biogas residue on soil ecological system.
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