A Putative Ormycovirus That Possibly Contributes to the Yellow Leaf Disease of Areca Palm

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Niu, Xiaoqing

作者: Niu, Xiaoqing;Qin, Weiquan;Xu, Zhongtian;Tian, Yujing;Xiao, Siyun;Xie, Yuan;Du, Zhenguo;Gao, Fangluan

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关键词: areca palm; ormycovirus; ORFan; RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

期刊名称:FORESTS ( 影响因子:2.4; 五年影响因子:2.7 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 15 卷 6 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Yellow leaf disease (YLD) poses a significant challenge to areca palm cultivation, yet its etiology remains uncertain. During our investigation of YLD-affected areca palm plants, transcriptome sequencing revealed an RNA contig exhibiting striking similarities to the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of ormycoviruses. Subsequent gene cloning techniques yielded the full-length sequence of this RNA, potentially representing either the complete or partial genome of a hitherto unidentified ormycovirus, tentatively named areca palm yellow leaf-associated ormycovirus (APYLaOMV). RT-PCR detection found that APYLaOMV is present in over 30% of YLD-affected areca palm samples but is absent in healthy ones, suggesting a potential link between APYLaOMV and YLD. In summary, these data could be valuable in understanding the etiology of YLD in areca palms.

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