Fungal species associated with apple Valsa canker in East Asia
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Xuli
作者: Wang, Xuli;Huang, Lili;Wang, Xuli;Huang, Lili;Wang, Xuli;Shi, Cheng-Min;Gleason, Mark L.
作者机构:
关键词: Perennial canker; Cytospora; Species recognition; Nomenclature; Malus
期刊名称:PHYTOPATHOLOGY RESEARCH ( 影响因子:3.955; 五年影响因子:3.955 )
ISSN: 2096-5362
年卷期: 2020 年 2 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Since its discovery more than 110years ago, Valsa canker has emerged as a devastating disease of apple in East Asia. However, our understanding of this disease, particularly the identity of the causative agents, has been in a state of confusion. Here we provide a synopsis for the current understanding of Valsa canker and the taxonomy of its causal agents. We highlight the major changes concerning the identity of pathogens and the conflicting viewpoints in moving to "One Fungus = One Name" system for this group of fungal species. We compiled a list of 21 Cytospora species associated with Malus hosts worldwide and curated 12 of them with rDNA-ITS sequences. The inadequacy of rDNA-ITS in discriminating Cytospora species suggests that additional molecular markers, more intraspecific samples and robust methods are required to achieve reliable species recognition.
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