Identification Of Hydroxyl Copper Toxicity To Barley (hordeum Vulgare) Root Elongation In Solution Culture
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Xuedong
作者: Wang, Xuedong;Ma, Yibing;Wang, Xuedong;Hua, Luo;Ma, Yibing;McLaughlin, Mike J.
作者机构:
关键词: copper;hydroxyl copper;p~h;biotic ligand model
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:3.742; 五年影响因子:3.866 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effect of pH on the acute toxicity of Cu to barley (Hordeum vulgare) root elongation was investigated in solution culture. The results showed that the median effective concentrations (EC50s; i.e., the concentration that reduced root elongation by 50% based on free Cu~(2+) activity) were not significantly different in the low-pH range from 4.5 to 6.5, but in the high-pH range from 7.0 to 8.0, a significant effect of pH on EC50s was found. The nonlinear relationship between EC50 and H~+ activity in the present study indicated that the increased toxicity with increasing pH in solution may not be caused by decreasing H~+ competition. When we take account of CuOH~+ activities, a good linear relationship (r~2 > 0.97) between the ratio of CuOH~+ activity to free Cu~(2+) activity and acute Cu toxicity to barley root elongation was achieved, which indicated that the observed toxicity in the high-pH range may be caused by CuOH~+ plus free Cu~(2+) in solution. Linear-regression analysis suggested CuOH~+ had a greater binding affinity than Cu~(2+) at the biotic ligand sites. The logistic dose-response curve showed that expressing the Cu dose as Cu~(2+) + 2.92.CuOH~+ improved the data fit significantly compared to consideration of the free Cu~(2+) activity only. Thus, our results suggest CuOH~+ was highly toxic to barley root elongation. The enhanced toxicity of CuOH~+ therefore needs to be considered when modeling the effect of pH on Cu toxicity to barley for exposures having pH greater than 6.5.
分类号: R12`R99`X78
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Description of Tobriloides sinensis sp. n. (Nematoda: Triplonchida: Tobrilidae) from Shanxi province, north China
作者:Yang, Gurong;Liu, Meina;Ma, Yibing;Wang, Jianming;Xu, Yumei;Zhao, Zengqi;Xu, Yumei
关键词:-D2-D3 segments of large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene; morphology; new species; small subunit (SSU) rRNA gene; taxonomy; Tobriloides; Triplonchida
-
A semi-mechanistic aging model of Pb added to soil by a modified stable isotope dilution technique
作者:Ji, Xuezhi;Li, Jumei;Sun, Shuo;Ma, Yibing;Ma, Yibing;Zhong, Ying
关键词:Lead; Stable isotope dilution; E-value; Aging model; Soil
-
Quantifying and normalizing the combined phytotoxicity of mixed-valence chromium in soil integrated by toxicity equivalence
作者:Xiong, Ni;Huo, Chaoran;Huang, Junxiong;Chen, Yucai;Wu, Yang;Ma, Yibing;Li, Jumei;Liu, Tongxu
关键词:Chromium; Mixed-valence metal; Combined toxicity model; Toxicity equivalence; Dose-response relationship
-
A New Approach to Differentiate the Causes of Excessive Cadmium in Rice: Soil Cadmium Extractability or Rice Variety
作者:Li, Erdange;Wu, Yang;Ma, Yibing;Li, Erdange;Wu, Yang;Ma, Yibing;Li, Kun;Li, Jumei;Li, Kun
关键词:cadmium; rice; soil EDTA-Cd; bioaccumulation factor; contamination cause identification
-
Research on the mechanism of Bacillus velezensis A-27 in enhancing the resistance of red kidney beans to soybean cyst nematode based on TMT proteomics analysis
作者:Hu, Yi;Ma, Yibing;Wang, Liyi;Luo, Qingqing;Wang, Jianming;Xu, Yumei;Zhao, Zengqi;Xu, Yumei
关键词:red kidney bean; SCN; Bacillus velezensis A-27; JA biosynthesis; TMT; induced systemic resistance (ISR)
-
Microplastic accumulation and transport in agricultural soils with long-term sewage sludge amendments
作者:Zhou, Weimin;Wu, Yang;Zhang, Kai;Ma, Yibing;Xu, Jiukai;Han, Juanjuan;Fu, Bomin;Fu, Bomin;Kong, Jiejing
关键词:Municipal sludge; Land application; Microplastic; Accumulation; Migration
-
Integrating Soil pH, Clay, and Neutralizing Value of Lime into a New Lime Requirement Model for Acidic Soils in China
作者:Han, Dandan;Zhang, Xi;Li, Jumei;Han, Dandan;Zeng, Saiqi;Ma, Yibing
关键词:buffer capacity; exponential; liming; pedotransfer function; soil acidification