Assessing the Gel Quality and Storage Properties of Hypophythalmalmichthys molitrix Surimi Gel Prepared with Epigallocatechin Gallate Subject to Multiple Freeze-Thaw Cycles
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Tian, Zhihang
作者: Tian, Zhihang;Jiang, Xin;Xiao, Naiyong;Zhang, Qiang;Shi, Wenzheng;Shi, Wenzheng;Guo, Quanyou
作者机构:
关键词: surimi gels; EGCG; gel quality; storage properties; freeze-thaw cycle
期刊名称:FOODS ( 影响因子:5.561; 五年影响因子:5.94 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 11 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) with concentrations of 0-0.03% was added to manufacture surimi gels, respectively, while effects on gel quality and storage properties indicators during freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles were investigated. The results implied that the gel quality and storage properties of surimi gels added without EGCG were seriously destroyed during F-T cycles. The addition of EGCG could inhibit the decline of texture and gel strength. Moreover, EGCG has effect on inhibiting the microbial growth and the formation of off-odor compounds such as total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR) and water-holding capacity (WHC) results showed that immobilized water migrated to free water with the extension of F-T cycles. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) observed denser protein networks and smaller holes from the surimi gels added with EGCG. However, excessive (0.03%) EGCG showed the loose network structure and moisture loss. Overall, EGCG in 0.01-0.02% addition was good for resisting damage of surimi gels during F-T cycles.
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